Stapfiella usambarica J.Lewis

First published in Kew Bull. 8: 282 (1953)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tanzania (W. Usambara Mountains). It is a shrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Descriptions

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Turneraceae, J. Lewis. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1954

Morphology General Habit
Branches rusty brown, uniformly and very densely grey pubescent.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 4–11 x 1–3 cm.; margin serrate, serrations occasionally “gland”-tipped, not hooked; apex acute, rarely sub-acuminate; midrib impressed and pubescent above, especially towards base, midrib and venation sparsely pubescent beneath, rest of lamina glabrous or subglabrous (on both surfaces); uniformly black gland-dotted by transmitted light when dry; petioles up to 1.5 cm. long, uniformly pubescent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Bracts within the panicle small or foliaceous (up to ± 2 cm. long); panicles proximally pubescent only, pubescence distally interspersed with or replaced by ± numerous 1 mm. long multicellular hairs with bases expanded into tubercles, apex of pedicel puberulous (only).
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx-tube ± 1 (–1.5) mm. long; tubercles wholly adnate, neither free nor fringed apically; calyx-lobes 3–4 x 1 mm., puberu lous below, glabrous or subglabrous above, obscurely and sparsely black gland-dotted by transmitted light when dry.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals white, up to 7 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary ± 1 x 0.5 mm., ± longly pubescent and tuberculate-hairy.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruiting pedicels sharply curving-reflexed. Capsules ± 4.25 mm. long, puberulous below, pubescent and tuberculate-hairy above, not black gland-dotted when dry.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Aril less than half length of seed.
Figures
Fig. 2, p. 5.
Habitat
Upland rain forest; 1900–2230 m.
Distribution
T3 known only from the Western Usambara Mts.
[FTEA]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0