Solanaceae
Cestrum

Cestrum laevigatum Schltdl.

First published in Linnaea 7: 59 (1832)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Brazil to NE. Argentina. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Argentina Northeast, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Paraguay

Introduced into:

Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Free State, Gulf of Guinea Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, St.Helena, Swaziland, Trinidad-Tobago, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gonçalves, A.E. (2005). Flora Zambesiaca 8(4): 1-124. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Flora Zambesiaca

  • A. de Candolle, Prodr. 13, 1: 643 (1852).
  • Bates, Ingram & Moore (eds.), Hortus Third: 253 (1976).
  • Candollea 6: 297 (1935).
  • Linnaea 7: 58 (1832).
  • Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa 53: 141 (1986).
  • Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa 56: 177 (1987). TAB. 1.
  • Vahrmeijer, Pois. Pl. South. Africa: 124 cum fig. (1981).
  • Watt & Breyer-Brandwijk, Med. & Pois. Pl. S. & E. Africa, ed. 2: 944 (1962).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Brown, L.C. (1982). The Flora and Fauna of St Helena: 1-88. Land Resources Development Centre, Surbiton, England.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Oct 11, 2007 Claro, K.D. [20828] Brazil K001073216 Yes
Oct 11, 2007 Barbosa, V.P.; Mayo, S.J.; Silva, M.B.; Oliveira, A.G.P.; Flor, J. [M54] Brazil K001073217 Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Blanchet [s.n.] Brazil K000197108 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Gardner [1794] Brazil K000197109 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Burchell [1463] Brazil K000197110 Unknown Type Material Yes
Vasconcellos-Neto, J. [20211] Brazil K001073218 Yes
Brazil K000449011 Isosyntype Yes
Brazil Cestrum laevigatum var. collinum K000449020 Isotype Yes
Brazil Cestrum laevigatum var. collinum K000449019 Isotype Yes
Sep 17, 2013 Vauthier, A.-C. [121] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847894 Yes
Fevereiro, V.P.B.; Mayo, S.J.; Silva, M.B.; Oliveira, A.G.P.; Flor, J. [M73] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847886 Yes
Vasconcellos-Neto, J. [21588] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847884 Yes
Dias, H. [68] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847885 Yes
Burchell [8032] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847880 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [17248] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847891 Yes
Armstrong [s.n.] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847881 Yes
Glaziou [9550] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847882 Yes
Rocha, R.F.A. [256] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847893 Yes
Glaziou [5963] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847876 Yes
Harley, R.M.; Renvoize, S.A.; Erskine, C.M.; Brighton, C.A.; Pinheiro, R. [17248] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847892 Yes
Martius [s.n.] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847889 Yes
Glaziou [11358] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847874 Yes
Mexia, Y.E.J. [4483] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847873 Yes
Miers, J. [3634] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847877 Yes
Tessmann, G. [6131] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847887 Yes
Armstrong [s.n.] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000964674 Yes
Glaziou [13089] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847878 Yes
Gardner [1369] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847890 Yes
Heringer, E.P.; Filgueiras, T.S.; Mendonça, R.C.; Pereira, B.A.S. [6999] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847888 Yes
Plowman, T.; Sucre, D. [2929] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847883 Yes
Saint-Hilaire, A.F.C.P. [1403] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847872 Yes
Plowman, T.; Sucre, D. [2791] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847879 Yes
Maas, P.J.M.; Carauta, J.P.P. [3152] Brazil Cestrum axillare K000847875 Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Hassler, E. [10963] Paraguay Cestrum laevigatum var. paraguayense K000585196 Isosyntype Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Hassler, E. [11520] Paraguay Cestrum laevigatum var. paraguayense K000585198 Isosyntype Yes
Jan 1, 2000 Hassler, E. [11520] Paraguay Cestrum laevigatum var. paraguayense K000585197 Type Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images