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Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.

Accepted
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
Halosarcia indica (Willd.) Paul G.Wilson.
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymSalicornia brachiata Miq.
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Brownheaded glasswort
  • Glasswort
Indonesian
  • Kemalahala
Tamil
  • Umari keerai
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief

Erect or decumbent subshrub, mainly herbaceous it may reach 20 cm tall; stems succulent, leafless. The leaves are reduced to scales. Flowers minute.

Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
Contributors
Admin
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    No Data
    📚 Natural History
    Morphology

    Habit: Erect or decumbent subshrub, herbaceous; it may reach 20 cm tall.

    Trunk & bark: Stem branched, succulent, fleshy, more or less erect, terete, jointed, constricted at nodes; internode narrowed below and broadened above.

    Leaves: The leaves are reduced to opposite scales. 

    Inflorescences or flowers: Inflorescence slender spikes. Flowers whitish, bisexual, minute, ternate in axils of scaly bracts and sunk in superposed and decussately opposite cavities of internodes, bracteoles 2; perianth calycine, obpyramidal; stamen one, anther oblong; ovary ovoid, stigmas 2, subulate. 

    Fruits: Fruits utricle, ovoid, membranous, enclosed in the spongy perianth. 

    Seeds /seedling: Seed pale brown, hispid with white hairs.

     

    Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
    AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Ecology

      Crassulescent halophytes of the backmangroves zone. Common on saline mud flats, degraded mangrove areas and aquafarms.

      Pollination by insects. Regeneration by epigeal germination.

      Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
      AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Habitat and Distribution
        Description

        Widespread along the tropical coasts of the Indian Ocean and in Australia. In Africa, it occurs from Somalia southwards to Mozambique, Madagascar and the other Indian Ocean islands, perhaps also occasionally in the west along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean.

        Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
        AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          No Data
          📚 Occurrence
          No Data
          📚 Uses and Management
          Uses

          Young branches cooked are eaten as a vegetable, particularly in times of food scarcity. In Madagascar are used as a condiment (in vinegar).

          Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
          AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Information Listing
            The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN)
            Least concern
            Prosperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
            AttributionsProsperi J., Ramesh B.R., Grard P., Jayatissa L.P., Aravajy S. & Depommier D. 2005. Mangroves v1.0. A Multimedia Identification System of Mangroves Species. IFP – CIRAD, Pondichéry, Pondy CD N°3. – CDRom. www.ifpindia.org/Mangroves/
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              No Data
              📚 Meta data
              🐾 Taxonomy
              📊 Temporal Distribution
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