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Botanical Name: Senna alata

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:14 PM

Photo Description: None

Family: Caesalpiniaceae
Common Name: शिमई अगसे
Etymology - Genus: Latin form of Arabic word for a thorny bush
Etymology - Species: Winged
Ecosystem: Deciduous
Origin: Foreign
Location: Kanpur, Pune, Taljai Hill
Description: Perennial shrub that can grow in wasteland.Very long Unipinnate leaf with persistent spine like stipule. No glands.Paripinnate leaflets in about 10-12 pairs of pinna. Oblong leaflet with oblique base and emerginate apice. Rachis has a notch that runs between pinna.Yellow flowers are arranged very close to each other in raceme, look like a straight yellow candle.Filament is straight, less than 1 cm. Stamens varied in length. Style is light green, straight or curved.Characteristic winged pods, wings run throughout the length.
Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:14 PM

Photo Description: None

Root type: Taproot-Woody hard
Stem Appearance: Shrub
Stem Cross Section: Circular
Stem Texture:
Root-Stem-Bark Description: Perennial shrub that can grow in wasteland.
Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:13 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:14 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:13 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 10-Dec-2021 11:25 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 10-Dec-2021 11:26 AM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 10-Dec-2021 11:26 AM

Photo Description: None

Leaf - Characters

Attachment: Pulvinus
Stipules: Curved
Leaf Type: Unipinnate-Paripinnate
Phyllotaxy: Alternate-Spiral
Leaf Description: Very long Unipinnate leaf with persistent spine like stipule. No glands.

Leaflet - Characters

Lamina: Oblong
Lamina Bases: Oblique
Lamina Margins: Entire
Lamina Apices: Retuse
Lamina Texture: Glabrous
Venation: Reticulate-Unicostate
Leaflet Description: Paripinnate leaflets in about 10-12 pairs of pinna. Oblong leaflet with oblique base and emerginate apice. Rachis has a notch that runs between pinna.
Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:14 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:14 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:45 PM

Photo Description: None

Inflorescence - Characters

Inflorescence: Raceme
Bract: Ebracteate
Inflorescence Description: Yellow flowers are arranged very close to each other in raceme, look like a straight yellow candle.

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:40 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:41 PM

Photo Description: None

Flower - Characters

Flower Type: Complete
Flower Symmetry: Zygomorphic
Thalamus Types:
Position of Whorls: Hypogynous
Aestivation: Valvate
Flower Description:

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Floral Parts - Characters

Calyx Arrangement: Zygomorphic gamosepalous
Calyx Persistance: Caducous
Calyx Number of sepals: 5

Corolla Arrangement: 5 free petals
Corolla Appendages: na
Corolla Number of petals: 5

Perianth Arrangement: na
Perianth Number of tepals: na

Androecium Attachment of anther: Basifixed
Androecium Length of filament:
Androecium Union of Stamens: Free stamens
Androecium Number of Stamens: 10

Gynoecium Placentation:
Gynoecium Union of Carpels:
Gynoecium Number of Carpels: 1

Floral Parts Description: Filament is straight, less than 1 cm. Stamens varied in length. Style is light green, straight or curved.
Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 24-Sep-2022 14:13 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:41 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:42 PM

Photo Description: None

Senna alata

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 07-Oct-2022 17:43 PM

Photo Description: None

Fruit type: Legume
Fruit type Description: Characteristic winged pods, wings run throughout the length.
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Seed Type: Dicotyledon
Germination type: Epigeal
Dispersion Method:
Preprocessing for germination:
Germination time:
Seed shelf life:
Germination %:
Seed Description:

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