Tree
Albizia odoratissima (L.f.)Benth.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Acacia lomatocarpa DC. |
synonym | Acacia odoratissima (L.f.)Willd. |
synonym | Albizia kalkora Auct. non Prain |
synonym | Albizia micantha Bovin |
synonym | Albizia micrantha B.Boivin |
synonym | Albizia odoratissima var. mollis Baker |
synonym | Mimosa odoratissima L.f. |
🗒 Common Names
Assamese |
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English |
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Hin |
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Kannada |
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Malayalam |
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📚 Overview
Description
Albizia odoratissima leaf
Bark with irregular cracks and dark patches. Dark green foliage.
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Deciduous trees; to 30 m high; bark 10-15 mm thick, surface greyish-brown to dark brown, rough, irregularly cracked; blaze reddish-pink; branchlets blackish to brown, terete, 2-6 mm thick, initially tawny pubescent, finally glabrous. Leaves bipinnate, alternate, stipulate; stipule free, lateral, caducous; rachis 20-30 cm long, stout, grooved above, spulvinate, brown pubescent, with a gland at the base, pinnae 2-8 pairs, opposite, even pinnate, 5-13 cm long, slender, puberulent, glands between the junctions of 1-2 distal pairs of pinnae; leaflets 14-40, opposite, even pinnate, estipellate, sessile; lamina 1.8-2.5 x 0.5-1.2 cm, oblong, base oblique, apex obtuse and apiculate, margin entire, glabrous, coriaceous; midrib subcentral to submarginal, lateral nerves 3-6 pairs, pinnate, slender, prominent, intercostae reticulate, prominent. Flowers bisexual, white, in globose heads forming terminal panicles; peduncle, slender, puberulous; calyx tube cupular, 1-1.5 x 1-1.3 mm, teeth minute, deltoid, pubescent; corolla broadly funnel shaped, lobes 5, ovate-lanceolate, pubescent; stamems many, 1.2-2 cm long, monadelphous at base, tube as long as or shorter than the corolla tube; ovary stipitate, glabrous or pilose, style filiform, stigma terminal. Fruit a pod 15-20 x 2.5-3.7 cm, flat, strap-shaped, with parallel margin or often some portion constricted, rounded to rostrate at apex, glabrous, often glossy, reddish-brown to dark brown, finely reticulately veined; seeds 6-12, oblong, orbicular, compressed.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habit: Tree
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Cyclicity
Leaf Fall
December--February
Flowering
April--June
Fruiting
October--January
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Flowering and fruiting: April-January
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Reproduction
Propagation Techniques
Soak seeds in cold water for 24hrs.
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Dispersal
Dispersers
Dispersers: Wind
Pollinators
Pollinators: Bee,Insect
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Size
Seed Size
0.7 cm.
Tree Height
8 m.
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Growth
High
Competitiveness
Poor
Where To Plant
Field border,Avenue,Wet area
Growth Rate
fast growing
Drought Tolerance
Moderate
Drainage
Well
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Morphology
Growth Form
Tree
Kaggli-like leaf
Tree Type
Deciduous
Canopy
Semi
Leaf Type
Kaggli like
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Miscellaneous Details
Interesting Facts
Planting in tea monoculture reduces incidence of tea pests.
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Notes: Evergreen and deciduous forests, Planted as avenue trees.
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Humid valley forests, open forests, hill slopes
Deciduous forests, also in the plains
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Albizia odoratissima map
Uttar Pradesh, Maharastra, Orissa, West Bengal, Assam, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh.
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
Global Distribution
India: Assam, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha
Indian Distribution
Throughout Assam
Global Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Maharashtra: Kolhapur
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Endemic Distribution
Nativity
Native
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
No Data
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
System of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda
Folk medicine
Siddha
Medicinal :
Medicinal : Bark,Leaf
Food:
Food: Inedible
Fodder:
Fodder: Goat,cattle,sheep
Fuelwood:
Good fuelwood
Services And Uses
Nitrogen fixing, Wind break, Nectar source, Green manure, Timber, Implements
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
System Of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Siddha
FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=101
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=101 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=101
- Mimosa odoratissima L. f., Suppl. Pl. 437. 1781.
- Acacia odoratissima (L.f.) Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 1063. 1806.
- Albizia odoratissima (L. f.) Benth. in Hook.'s London J. Bot. 3: 88. 1844; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 299. 1878; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 431(306). 1919; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 167. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 149. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 93. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 170. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 187. 1990; Sanjappa, Legumes Ind. 57. 1992; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 173. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 125. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 11,17. 1996; Chakrab. & Gangop., Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 20: 593. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 168. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 112. 1997; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 241. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 126. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 120. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 111. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 236. 2002; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 267. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 336. 2009.
Information Listing > References
- Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=101
- Mimosa odoratissima L. f., Suppl. Pl. 437. 1781.
- Acacia odoratissima (L.f.) Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 1063. 1806.
- Albizia odoratissima (L. f.) Benth. in Hook.'s London J. Bot. 3: 88. 1844; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 299. 1878; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 431(306). 1919; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 167. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 149. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 93. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 170. 1988; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 187. 1990; Sanjappa, Legumes Ind. 57. 1992; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 173. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 125. 1995; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 11,17. 1996; Chakrab. & Gangop., Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 20: 593. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 168. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 112. 1997; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 241. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 126. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 120. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 111. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 236. 2002; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 267. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 336. 2009.
Early stages and larval host plants of some northeastern Indian butterflies
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaHost specificity of some wood-decaying fungi in moist deciduous forests of Kerala, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaTree species diversity in the Eastern Ghats of northern Andhra Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaVascular plant diversity in the sacred grove of Modapalli in Viskhapatnam District of Andhra Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaNo Data
📚 Meta data
Meta data
Albizia-odoratissima_map.tif
Albizia odaratissima_LC.tif
5 Kaggli-like leaf.tif
Albizia odaratissima_LC.tif
5 Kaggli-like leaf.tif
Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023
Attributions | Kavitha, A., N. Deepthi, R. Ganesan, S. C. Gladwin Joseph. Common Dryland Trees of Karnataka: Bilingual Field Guide. Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, 2023 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY_NC |
References |
No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Equisetopsida C. Agardh |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Albizia |
Species | Albizia odoratissima (L.f.) Benth. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
👥 Groups