Stemodia

Stemodia
	Stemodia florulenta
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Lamiales
Family:	Plantaginaceae
Tribe:	Gratioleae
Genus:	Stemodia; L.
Species
	~20, see text.
Synonyms
	Chodaphyton Minod; Lendneria Minod; Poarium Desv. ex Ham.

Stemodia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Plantaginaceae. The genus comprises approximately 40 species of annual and perennial herbs and shrubs which are distributed throughout temperate and tropical regions of Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas.^[2]^[3] This genus is sometimes placed in the families Scrophulariaceae or Gratiolaceae.^[1] The generic name is derived from the Latin word stemodiacra, which means "stamens with two tips."^[4] Twintip is a common name for several species.^[5]

Selected species[edit]

Stemodia coahuilensis – Coahuila twintip
Stemodia debilis^[6]
Stemodia durantifolia (L.) Sw. – white woolly twintip
Stemodia flaccida^[6]
Stemodia florulenta^[6] W.R.Barker – bluerod
Stemodia glabella^[6] W.R.Barker – bluerod
Stemodia grossa^[6] – marsh stemodia
Stemodia kingii^[6]
Stemodia lanata Sessé & Moc. ex Benth. – gray woolly twintip
Stemodia lathraia^[6]

Stemodia linophylla^[6]
Stemodia lythrifolia^[6] – bunu bunu
Stemodia maritima L. – seaside twintip
Stemodia micrantha^[6]
Stemodia pubescens^[6]
Stemodia schottii Holz. – Rio Grande twintip
Stemodia tephropelina^[6]
Stemodia verticillata (Mill.) Hassl. – whorled twintip
Stemodia viscosa^[6] Roxb. – pagurda^[7]^[8]

Gallery[edit]

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b "Genus: Stemodia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2010-10-11.
^ MM Sosa, GJ Seijo, A Fernández - Annales Botanici Fennici. 2009 "Cytogeographic analysis of southern South American species of Stemodia (Scrophulariaceae)" Annales Botanici Fennici 46(5):389-396
^ Wildson Max B. da Silva; João Carlos da C. Assunção; Renata M. Araújo; Edilberto R. Silveira; Otília D. L. Pessoa. 2009 "New volatile constituents from leaves of Stemodia trifoliata (Link.) Reichb. (Schrophulariaceae)"J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 20:1
^ Wetherwax, Margriet. "Stemodia". Jepson Flora Project. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 2010-10-11.
^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Stemodia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m "Stemodia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-10-03.
^ "Stemodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-08-03.
^ "GRIN Species Records of Stemodia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2012-12-12. Retrieved 2010-08-03.

External links[edit]

Media related to Stemodia at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Stemodia at Wikispecies

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[GRIN-1] "Genus: Stemodia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2010-10-11.

[2] MM Sosa, GJ Seijo, A Fernández - Annales Botanici Fennici. 2009 "Cytogeographic analysis of southern South American species of Stemodia (Scrophulariaceae)" Annales Botanici Fennici 46(5):389-396

[3] Wildson Max B. da Silva; João Carlos da C. Assunção; Renata M. Araújo; Edilberto R. Silveira; Otília D. L. Pessoa. 2009 "New volatile constituents from leaves of Stemodia trifoliata (Link.) Reichb. (Schrophulariaceae)"J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 20:1

[4] Wetherwax, Margriet. "Stemodia". Jepson Flora Project. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 2010-10-11.

[5] USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Stemodia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 1 December 2015.

[APNI-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m "Stemodia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-10-03.

[ITIS-7] "Stemodia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-08-03.

[GRINSpecies-8] "GRIN Species Records of Stemodia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2012-12-12. Retrieved 2010-08-03.

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