512.0000
Family
Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications
Species listed in database: 35235; hybrids: 679
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
512.4884
Genus
Vernonia Schreb.; Gen. 2: 541 (1791) s. str.
Distribution: Old World tropics and subtropics, mostly Africa (300), several North America, very few South America. Many listed species may belong in split genera (for example the remaining Chinese and some tropical American species).
Species listed in database: 322; hybrids: 5
= Achyrocoma (Cass.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 5: 57 (1828)
= Alkibias Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 119 (1836)
= Aostea Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 502 (1913)
= Cacalia Burm. ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 323 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Centrapalus Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 7: 382 (1817)
= Plectreca Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 119 (1838)
= Seneciodes L. ex T.Post & Kuntze; Lex. Gen. Phan.: 515 (1903), nom. superfl.
= Tecmarsis DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 93 (1836)
species :
Vernonia acaulis
(Walter) Gleason; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 4: 222 (1906).
Distribution: USA (Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia acaulis (Walter) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Chrysocoma acaulis Walter; Fl. Carol. 196 (1788)
= Vernonia oligophylla Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 94 (1803)
= Vernonia oligophylla var. autumnalis Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 94 (1803)
= Vernonia oligophylla var. verna Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 94 (1803)
species :
Vernonia acrophila
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 5: 253 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Vernonia actaea
J.Kost.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 4 (1933)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 LSI SUL
species :
Vernonia adenocephala
S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 207 (1918)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia albifolia
J.Kost.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 5 (1933)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia albosquama
Y.L.Chen; Kew Bull. 39(1): 157 (1984)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Vernonia alleizettei
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 359 (1959)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. hirtella
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 360 (1959)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. moramangensis
(Humbert) Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 360 (1959)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia antanala subsp. moramangensis Humbert; (1948)
variant :
var. rienanensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 360 (1959)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia alticola
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 281 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
species :
Vernonia amboinensis
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 398 (1935)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ambon)
42 MOL
species :
Vernonia ambolensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 312 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia ambrensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 322 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia amoena
S.Moore; J. Bot. 55: 103 (1917)
Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe
26 ZAM ZIM
species :
Vernonia ampandrandavensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 318 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia anandrioides
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 96 (1914)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia andapensis
Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 148 (1955)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia angustifolia
Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 94 (1803)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia angustifolia (Michx.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Cacalia graminifolia (Walter) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Chrysocoma angustifolia (Michx.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 358 (1840)
= Chrysocoma graminifolia Walter; Fl. Carol. 196 (1788)
= Liatris umbellata Bertol.; Misc. Bot. 5: 13. t. 4 (1846)
= Marshallia angustifolia var. cyananthera Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 317 (1824)
= Marshallia graminifolia var. cyananthera (Elliott) Beadle & F.E.Boynton; Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 4 (1901)
= Vernonia altissima Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 540 (1847)
= Vernonia angustifolia subsp. mohrii (S.B.Jones) S.B.Jones & W.Z.Faust; N. Amer. Fl. 10: 188 (1978)
= Vernonia angustifolia subsp. scaberrima (Nutt.) S.B.Jones & W.Z.Faust; N. Amer. Fl. 10: 189 (1978)
= Vernonia angustifolia var. mohrii S.B.Jones; Rhodora 66: 397 (1964)
= Vernonia angustifolia var. scaberrima (Nutt.) A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1, pt. 2: 91 (1884)
= Vernonia graminifolia Trel., Branner & Coville ex Branner; Rep. Geol. Surv. Arkans. for 1888 189 (1891)
= Vernonia recurva Gleason; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 4: 222 (1906)
= Vernonia scaberrima Nutt.; Gen. Am. 2: 134 (1818)
species :
Vernonia annamensis
S.Moore; J. Nat. Hist. Soc. Thailand 4: 143 (1921)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Vernonia antunesii
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 13: 17 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia aosteana
Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 501 (1913)
Distribution: Zimbabwe
26 ZIM
species :
Vernonia apoensis
Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 2: 687 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Vernonia arabica
F.G.Davies; Kew Bull. 32: 775, f. IA-G, K, N, R (1978)
Distribution: ?Ethiopia; Somalia; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (W-Yemen, Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut)
24 SOM 35 OMA UAE YEM
species :
Vernonia areysiana
Deflers; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 43: 104 (1896)
Distribution: Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut)
35 OMA YEM
species :
Vernonia arkansana
DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7: 264 (1838)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia arkansana (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Vernonia crinita Raf.; New Fl. Am. 4: 77 (1836)
species :
Vernonia aschersonii
Sch.Bip.; Schweinf., Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 161 (1867)
Distribution: Chad (incl. Tibesti); Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti
24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia erubescens (Hochst. ex Oliv. & Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Vernonia cyanopidea Hochst. ex Sch.Bip.; Schweinf., Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 161 (1867)
= Vernonia erubescens Hochst. ex Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 280 (1877)
= Vernonia somalensis Franch.; Sert. Somal. 34 (1882)
species :
Vernonia aschersonioides
Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 195 (1929)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia baillonii
Elliott; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 211 (1891)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia balansae
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 487 (1919) non Hieron.
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia baldwinii
Torr.; Ann. Lyc. N. York 2: 211 (1828)
Distribution: Germany [I]; USA (Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Texas)
11 ger 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia baldwinii (Torr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Cacalia gigantea var. baldwinii (Torr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Vernonia baldwinii f. alba Waterf.; Rhodora 52: 175 (1950)
= Vernonia baldwinii f. albiflora E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.; Brittonia 10: 118 (1958)
= Vernonia baldwinii subsp. interior (Small) W.Z.Faust; Brittonia 24(4): 377 (1972)
= Vernonia baldwinii var. interior (Small) B.G.Schub.; Rhodora 38: 370 (1936)
= Vernonia baldwinii var. parthenioides Rickett; Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 6: 81 (1931)
= Vernonia duggariana Daniels; Univ. Missouri Studies, Sci. Ser. 1: No. 2, 218 (1907)
= Vernonia flavipapposa Daniels; Univ. Missouri Studies, Sci. Ser. 1: No. 2, 218 (1907)
= Vernonia interior Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 279 (1900)
= Vernonia interior var. baldwinii (Torr.) Mack. & Bush; Man. Fl. Jackson County: 190 (1902)
= Vernonia interior var. drummondii Mack. & Bush; Man. Fl. Jackson County: 190 (1902)
= Vernonia parthenioides Daniels; Univ. Missouri Studies, Sci. Ser. 1: No. 2, 219 (1907)
= Vernonia sphaeroidea Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., ser. 2, 7: 283 (1840)
species :
Vernonia bambilorensis
Berhaut; Mem. Soc. Bot. France, 1953-54, 7 (1954)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Cameroon; SW-Chad
22 GUI MLI SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA
species :
Vernonia bauchiensis
Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 165, in clavi, 168 (1931)
Distribution: Nigeria
22 NGA
species :
Vernonia bayensis
Thulin & Beentje; Kew Bull. "66(1): 175 (-178; fig. 1)" (2011)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia beddomei
Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 231 (1881)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia beddomei (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
species :
Vernonia benguetensis
Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 1: 361 (1908)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Philippines (Luzon)
36 CHI 42 PHI
species :
Vernonia betsiliensis
Drake; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 46: 243 (1899)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia betsimisaraka
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 246 (1958)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia bipontini
Vatke; Linnaea 39: 478 (1875)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; ?Saudi Arabia; ?Yemen
24 ERI ETH
Remarks: probably in Orbivestus
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia leopoldi var. incana Avetta; N. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 21: 349 (1897)
= Cyanopis hypoleuca Sch.Bip. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walp.) 6: 98 (1847) (non V. hypoleuca DC.)
variant :
var. caccaensis
Wattimah & Mesfin; Nordic J. Bot., 14(2): 219 (1994)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
variant :
var. gonderensis
Wattimah & Mesfin; Nordic J. Bot., 14(2): 218 (1994)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia blodgettii
Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1160 (1903)
Distribution: USA (Florida); Bahamas
78 USA 81 BAH
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia angustifolia var. pumila Chapm.; Bot. Gaz. 3: 5 (1878)
= Vernonia insularis Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 184 (1906)
species :
Vernonia bonapartei
Gagnep.; Bull. Mirs. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 487 (1919)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia bontocensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 20: 473 (1922)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Vernonia borneensis
Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 16 (1856)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia borneensis (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
species :
Vernonia bottae
Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Or. 4: 92 (1852)
Distribution: Yemen (W-Yemen, SW-Yemen)
35 YEM
species :
Vernonia brachytrichoides
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 221 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia brazzavillensis
Aubrév. ex Compère; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 32: 208 (1962)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON ZAI
species :
Vernonia brideliifolia
O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 400 (1903)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia britteniana
Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 533 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia bruceae
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 216 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia bruceana
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 17 (1978)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia luaboensis Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 123 (1982)
species :
Vernonia buchingeri
Sch.Bip. ex Steetz; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 359 (1864)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Ascaricida buchingeri Steetz; Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(Bot., 2): 359 (1864)
= Cacalia buchingeri (Sch.Bip. ex Steetz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Vernonia argutidens Chiov.; An. Bot., Roma 9: 69 (1911)
species :
Vernonia buloburtiensis
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 579 (1997)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia calulu
Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 525 (1898)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
23 ZAI 26 ANG
variant :
var. carinata
(Hutch. & Burtt) Kalanda; Fragm. Flor. Geobot., 40(2): 679 (1995)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia carinata Hutch. & B.L.Burtt; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 23: 37 (1932)
species :
Vernonia campicola
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 97 (1914)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia capituliflora
Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 19 (1856)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa)
42 LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia capituliflora (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
species :
Vernonia carnea
Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 526 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia scabra K.Schum.; Just, Jahresb. 26: I. 382 (1900), sphalm.
species :
Vernonia carnotiana
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 318 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia cephalophora
Oliv.; Hook. Icon. pl. 22: (1892) t. 2239
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia chapmanii
C.D.Adams; J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. 8: 138 (1964)
Distribution: Burkina Faso; Nigeria; Cameroon
22 BKN NGA 23 CMN
Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)
species :
Vernonia chevalieri
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 488 (1919)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia chiliocephala
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32: 148 (1902)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia cleanthoides
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32: 148 (1902)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia clinopodioides
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 465 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia cockburniana
Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 11: 837 (1882)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Vernonia coerulea
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 423 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba, Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia colorata
(Willd.) Drake; Hist. Pl. Madag. Atlas, t. 466 (1900)
subspecies :
subsp. colorata
Name: Lowveld Bitter-tea
Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON GAB 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Remarks: possibly in Gymnanthemum
Synonyms: hidden
= Baccharis senegalensis Pers.; Syn. 2: 424 (1807)
= Cacalia colorata (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Cacalia senegalensis (Pers.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Chrysocoma amara Schumach. & Thonn.; Beskr. Guin. Pl. 383 (1827)
= Conyza aurea Perr. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 68 (1836)
= Conyza rutilans Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 2: 341 (1811)
= Decaneurum senegalense (Pers.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 68 (1836)
= Eupatorium coloratum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: ? 768 (1803)
= Gymnanthemum coloratum [Proc.Biol.Soc.Washington 99: 501 (1986)]
= Gymnanthemum cupulare Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 20: 109 (1821)
= Gymnanthemum quercifolium Steetz; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 334 (1864)
= Gymnanthemum senegalense (Pers.) Sch.Bip. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 948 (1847)
= Vernonia quercifolia (Steetz) Vatke; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 27: 194 (1877)
= Vernonia senegalensis (Pers.) Less.; Linnaea 4: (1829) 265 6: 641 (1831)
subspecies :
subsp. grandis
(A.DC.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43: 212 (1988)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl.); Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia)
25 KEN TAN 29 ALD CGS COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Centratherum grande (A.DC.) T.Durand & Schinz; Mém. Couronnés Autres Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique 53(Études Fl. Congo): 169 (1896)
= Decaneurum grande DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 67 (1836)
= Gymnanthemum grande (A.DC.) Sch.Bip.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 948 (1843)
= Vernonia aldabrensis Hemsl.; J. Bot. 54: Suppl. 2, 20 (1916)
= Vernonia grandis (A.DC.) Humbert; Fl. Madagasc. 189: 44 (1960)
subspecies :
subsp. oxyura
(O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 213 (1988)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique
23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia cirrifera S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 320 (1902)
= Vernonia longipetiolata Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 74 (1911)
= Vernonia oxyura O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 403 (1895)
= Vernonia polyura O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 422 (1901)
species :
Vernonia concinna
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 93 (1914)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia shankarii R.Kr.Singh, Ch.S.Reddy & Sanjeet Kumar; J. Biodivers. Conservation 7(4)-19: 20 (2023), nom. nov. superfl.
species :
Vernonia confusa
Redonda-Mart., Villaseñor & A.Campos; Phytotaxa 282(3): 211 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Vernonia congolensis
De Wild. & Muschl.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Belg. 49: 237 (1912 publ. 1913)
subspecies :
subsp. congolensis
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania
23 BUR ZAI 25 TAN
subspecies :
subsp. longiflora
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 233 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
subspecies :
subsp. vernonioides
(Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 233 (1988)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea
24 ERI ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia quartiniana (Sch.Bip.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
= Linzia vernonioides Sch.Bip.; Flora 24: (1841) I. Intell. 26
= Vernonia quartiniana (Sch.Bip.) A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 379 (1848)
= Vernonia vernonioides (Sch.Bip.) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 36: Suppl., 1078 (1966)
species :
Vernonia corchoroides
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 88 (1911)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia coronata
J.Kost.; Blumea, Suppl. 4, 177 (1958)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vernonia cryptocephala
Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 216 (1895)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia cylindrica
Sch.Bip. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 945 (1847)
Distribution: Sudan
24 SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia cylindrica (Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Webbia serratuloides Sch.Bip. ex Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891 415 (1892)
species :
Vernonia cymosa
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 894 (1826)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (North Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
41 NCB 42 JAW LSI NWG
Remarks: genus doubtful, probably in Cyanthillium
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia cymosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Vernonia rugosa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 894 (1826)
variant :
var. eupatorioides
(Blume) J.Kost.
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia eupatorioides Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 894 (1826)
= Cacalia eupatoriodes (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 324 (1891)
species :
Vernonia dalettiensis
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 579 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Remarks: probably in Orbivestus
species :
Vernonia daphnifolia
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 18 (1896)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
species :
Vernonia decaryana
Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 345 (1941)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia delapsa
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 172 (1883)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia delapsa (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Vernonia rivularis Klatt; Bot. Jahrb. 12: Beibl. n. 27 21 (1890)
species :
Vernonia dembocola
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 119 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia devredii
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 120 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia dewildemaniana
Muschl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 384 (1911)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia entohylea Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 12 (1978)
= Vernonia verdickii O.Hoffm.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. IV. p. 9: (1911) (non O. Hoffm. 1903)
species :
Vernonia didessana
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 584 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia diversifolia
Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 26 (1836)
subspecies :
subsp. diversifolia
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bechium foliosum Klatt; Linnaea 37: 508 (1871 publ. 1873)
= Cacalia diversifolia (Bojer ex DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Vernonia alsodes Klatt; Annal. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien. 7: 295 (1892)
= Vernonia diversifolia f. catatii (Drake) Humbert; Fl. Madagasc. 189(1): 30 (1960)
subspecies :
subsp. bechioides
(Klatt) Humbert; Fl. Madag. Comores 189(1): 32 (1960)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ethulia bechioides Klatt; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 18: 361 (1873)
subspecies :
subsp. ikopae
(Drake) Humbert; Fl. Madag. Comores 189(1): 32 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia ikopae Drake; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 46: 244 (1900)
species :
Vernonia divulgata
S.Moore; J. Bot. 58: 44 (1920)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON ZAI
species :
Vernonia djalonensis
A.Chev.; Expl. Bot. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 354 (1920) (nomen), et ex Hutch. & Dalziel, Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 164, in clavi, 167 (1931)
Distribution: Guinea; Gabon
22 GUI 23 GAB
species :
Vernonia dranensis
S.Moore; J. Nat. Hist. Soc. Thailand 4: 144 (1921)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia drymaria
Klatt; Annal. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 7: (1892), 100
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia durifolia
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 399 (1935)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vernonia duvigneaudii
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 57(1-2): 209 (1987)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia echioides
Less.; Linnaea 4: 278 (1829)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Central, Concepcion, Guaira, Itapua, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Cerro Largo, Durazno, Florida Prov., Flores Prov., Maldonado, Montevideo, Rio Negro, Rocha, San Jose, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Santa Fe)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Eupatorium arechavaletae Baker; J. Bot. 16: 78 (1878)
= Vernonia lingua Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 2: 298 (1902)
= Vernonia oreophila Malme; Kongl. Svensk. Vet.-Akad. Handl. 33: no. 5, 26 (1899)
= Vernonia spegazzinii Hicken; Chloris Platensis Argent. 237 (1910)
= Vernonia verbenacea DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 35 (1836)
species :
Vernonia elmeri
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 5: 252 (1910)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 PHI PLW
species :
Vernonia evrardiana
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 388 (1986)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia excelsa
Jongkind; Kew Bull. "66(1): 179 (-182; fig. 1, map)" (2011)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 GAB ZAI
species :
Vernonia extranea
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 263 (1925)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON ZAI
species :
Vernonia eylesii
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 261 (1925)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe
26 ZIM
species :
Vernonia fasciculata
Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 94 (1803)
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba); USA (Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia corymbosa (Schwein.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Cacalia fasciculata (Michx.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Plectreca corymbosa (Schwein.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 120 (1836)
= Serratula corymbosa (Schwein.) Poir.; Encyc. 6: 559 (1805)
= Vernonia corymbosa Schwein.; Long, Exped. Winnep. 2: 394 (1824)
= Vernonia fasciculata subsp. corymbosa (Schwein.) S.B.Jones; Brittonia 24(1): 44 (1972)
= Vernonia fasciculata var. corymbosa (Schwein. ex Keating) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon, 31(2): 359 (1982)
= Vernonia fasciculata var. nebraskensis Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 247 (1919)
= Vernonia schweinitzii Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 755 (1841)
species :
Vernonia faustiana
(Chapm. & Jones) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 65(2): 136 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia greggii subsp. faustiana G.C.Chapm. & S.B.Jones; Sida 7(3): 280 (1978)
species :
Vernonia fimbrillata
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 401 (1935)
Distribution: Borneo; Palawan (Busuanga); Philippines (Luzon)
42 BOR PHI PLW
species :
Vernonia fischeri
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 20: 221 (1894)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Vernonia flaccidifolia
Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 144 (1898)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia flaccidifolia var. angustifolia Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 248 (1919)
species :
Vernonia floresiana
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 444 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia forbesii
S.Moore; J. Bot. 63: Suppl. 54 (1925)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vernonia fractiflexa
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 8(1978)
Distribution: Malawi
26 MLW
species :
Vernonia friisii
Mesfin; Nordic J. Bot. 22(6): 668 (- 669) (2004)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia galamensis
(Cass.) Less.; Linnaea 4: 314 (1829)
subspecies :
subsp. galamensis
Distribution: Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo Isl.); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad (incl. Tibesti, Ennedi); Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania; Madagascar
21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 CMN 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia pauciflora (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Centrapalus galamensis Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 7: 383 (1817)
= Centrapalus pauciflorus (Willd.) H.Rob.; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 112(1): 236 (1999)
= Conyza pauciflora Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1927 (1803)
= Conyza spatulata Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 322 (1822)
= Vernonia bojeri Less.; Linnaea 6: 676 (1831)
= Vernonia coelestina Schrad. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 62 (1836)
= Vernonia pauciflora (Willd.) Less.; Linnaea 4: 292 (1829)
= Vernonia senegalensis Desf.; Cat. Hort. Par. ed. III. 400 (1829)
variant :
var. australis
M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 26 (1986)
Distribution: Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM
variant :
var. ethiopica
M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 26 (1986)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
variant :
var. lushotoensis
(M.G.Gilbert) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 230 (1988)
Distribution: Uganda; Tanzania
25 TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia galamensis subsp. lushotoensis M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 30 (1986)
variant :
var. petitiana
(A.Rich.) M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 25 (1986)
Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
24 ERI ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia petitiana A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 373 (1848)
subspecies :
subsp. afromontana
(R.E.Fr.) M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 32 (1986)
Distribution: Uganda; Kenya (mountains)
25 KEN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia afromontana R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 116 (1928)
variant :
var. gibbosa
(M.G.Gilbert) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 230 (1988)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia galamensis subsp. gibbosa M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 32 (1986)
subspecies :
subsp. filisquama
(M.G.Gilbert) C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 229 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia filisquama M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 33 (1986)
subspecies :
subsp. mutomoensis
M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 31 (1986)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
subspecies :
subsp. nairobensis
M.G.Gilbert; Kew Bull. 41(1): 28 (1986)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
species :
Vernonia ganevii
D.J.N.Hind; Kew Bull. 54(4): 905 (1999 publ. 2000)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
Remarks: probably in another genus
species :
Vernonia gertii
Dematt.; Taxon 52(2): 281 (2003)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)
84 BRA
Remarks: probably in another genus
species :
Vernonia gigantea
(Walter) Trel.; Rep. (Annual) Arkansas Geol. Surv. 1888: 189 (1891)
Name: Hohe Scheinaster, Riesen-Vernonie (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)
11 ger 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia gigantea (Walter) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 324 (1891)
= Chrysocoma gigantea Walter; Fl. Carol. 196 (1788)
= Chrysocoma praealta Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 98 (1804)
= Serratula altissima (Nutt.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 671 (1838)
= Vernonia altissima f. alba Moldenke; Boissiera 7: 5 (1943)
= Vernonia altissima Nutt.; Gen. Am. 2: 134 (1818)
= Vernonia altissima var. brevipappa Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 248 (1919)
= Vernonia altissima var. laxa Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 248 (1919)
= Vernonia altissima var. lilacina Clute; Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) 36: 225 (1930)
= Vernonia altissima var. pubescens Daniels; Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 1: 402 (1907)
= Vernonia altissima var. taeniotricha S.F.Blake; Rhodora 19: 167 (1917)
= Vernonia gigantea subsp. ovalifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) Urbatsch; Brittonia 24(2): 237 (1972)
= Vernonia gigantea subsp. pubescens E.Morris; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 13: 179 (1900)
= Vernonia gigantea var. ovalifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) D.B.Ward; Phytologia 94(3): 468 (2012)
= Vernonia gigantea var. praealta Daniels; Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 1: 402 (1907)
= Vernonia maxima Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 280 (1900)
= Vernonia maxima subsp. pubescens E.Morris; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 14: 25 (1901)
= Vernonia oligantha Greene; Pittonia 5: 56 (1902)
= Vernonia ovalifolia Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 2: 59 (1841)
= Vernonia ovalifolia var. purpurea Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 248 (1919)
= Vernonia praealta Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 95 (1803)
= Vernonia praealta var. hebecarpa DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 64 (1836)
species :
Vernonia gilbertii
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 575 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia glandulifolia
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 456 (1919)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI PLW
species :
Vernonia glauca
(L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1633 (1804)
Name: Blaugrüne Scheinaster (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; USA (Alabama, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia)
11 ger 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Serratula glauca L.; Sp. Pl. 818 (1753)
= Suprago glauca (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 402. t. 166 (1791)
= Vernonia glauca Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 311 (1894)
= Vernonia glauca f. longiaristata Fernald; Rhodora 43: 652 (1941)
= Vernonia noveboracensis var. latifolia A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1, pt. 2: 89 (1884) (p. p.)
= Vernonia noveboracensis var. tomentosa (Walter) Britton & A.Br.; (1884)
species :
Vernonia goetzenii
O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. A (1895) 135 (nomen), et Goetzen, Durch Afr. repr. 9, descr.
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia gofensis
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 198 (1996)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Vernonia golungensis
Welw. ex Mendonça; Contrib. Conhec. Fl. Angola, I. Compos., 15 (1943)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia undulata Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. Welw. 1: III. 521 (1898), pro parte, non Oliv. & Hiern
species :
Vernonia gossweileri
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 312 (1906)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Angola
23 CON 26 ANG
species :
Vernonia graniticola
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 287 (1988)
Distribution: Zimbabwe
26 ZIM
species :
Vernonia greggii
A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 204 (1882)
subspecies :
subsp. greggii
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia greggii var. palmeri A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 204 (1882)
= Vernonia taylorae Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 17: 224 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. ervendbergii
(A.Gray) G.C.Chapm. & S.B.Jones; Sida 7(3): 279 (1978)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosi, Queretaro, Hidalgo, Veracruz, Nayarit)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia ervendbergii A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 203 (1882)
= Vernonia greggii var. ervendbergii (A.Gray) B.L.Turner; Phytologia 65(2): 136 (1988)
= Vernonia liatroides A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 181 (1861)
subspecies :
subsp. schaffneri
(A.Gray) G.C.Chapm. & S.B.Jones; Sida 7(3): 279 (1978)
Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro, Durango, etc.)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia schaffneri A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 204 (1882)
species :
Vernonia griseopapposa
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 282 (1988)
Distribution: Burundi; Zambia; Malawi
23 BUR 26 MLW ZAM
species :
Vernonia hamata
Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 456 (1896)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia helenae
Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 500 (1913)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique
26 MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aostea helenae (Buscal. & Muschl.) Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 503 (1913)
species :
Vernonia helferi
Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 231 (1881)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia helferi (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia helodea
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 10 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia hispidula
Drake; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 46: 236 (1899)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia fandrarazanensis Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 315 (1949)
variant :
var. glabriuscula
Humbert; Fl. Madag. Comores 189(1): 77 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. ivohibeensis
Humbert; Fl. Madag. Comores 189(1): 77 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia exserta var. ivohibeensis Humbert; (1948)
species :
Vernonia holstii
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 20: 220 (1894)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe
23 CMN RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia assimilis S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 211 (1918)
= Vernonia masaiensis S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 320 (1902)
species :
Vernonia homollei
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 309 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia huillensis
Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 526 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia humillima
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 248 (1958)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia hyalina
C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 91 (1927)
Distribution: Myanmar (Mandalay)
41 MYA
species :
Vernonia ianthina
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 93 (1911)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia leptoblasta Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 6 (1978)
species :
Vernonia ikongensis
Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 94: 382 (1948)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia inanis
S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 210 (1918)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia incana
Less.; Linnaea 4: 277 (1829)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Central, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes); Uruguay (Artigas, Cerro Largo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, San Jose, Soriano, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Luis, Tucuman)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia immunis (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Cacalia incana (Less.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Vernonia immunis Griseb.; Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 163 (1879)
species :
Vernonia isalensis
Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 348 (1941)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. acuminata
Humbert; Fl. Madag. Comores 189(1): (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia ischnophylla
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 75 (1911)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Ethiopia; Uganda
23 BUR RWA ZAI 24 ETH 25 UGA
species :
Vernonia isoetifolia
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 7 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia jaegeri
C.D.Adams; J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. 8: 138 (1964)
Distribution: Sierra Leone
22 SIE
species :
Vernonia joyaliae
B.L.Turner; Phytologia 73(1): 16 (1992)
Distribution: Mexico (Sonora)
79 MEX
species :
Vernonia junghuhniana
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 404 (1935)
Distribution: Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Australia (Torres Strait Isl.)
42 JAW LSI 50 AUS
species :
Vernonia kabaensis
J.Kost.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 1 (1933)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia kamerunensis
Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 1 (1924)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Vernonia kandtii
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 87 (1911)
Distribution: Rwanda; Tanzania; Angola
23 RWA 25 TAN 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia exasperata Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 12 (1978)
= Vernonia pratensis Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 523 (non Klatt) (1898)
species :
Vernonia kapirensis
De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 206 (1914)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia kapolowensis
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 57(1-2): 210 (1987)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia kasaiensis
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 121 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia kawoziensis
F.G.Davies; Kew Bull. 31(1): 170 (1976)
Distribution: Malawi
26 MLW
species :
Vernonia kayuniana
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 45(4): 697 (1990)
Distribution: Malawi
26 MLW
species :
Vernonia kenteocephala
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 324 (1890), et Drake, Hist. Pl. Madag. Atlas, t. 477
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia kigomae
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 214 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia klattii
MacLeish; Syst. Bot. 9(2): 136 (1984), nom. nov.
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Eremanthus descampsii Klatt ex De Wild. & T.Durand; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. I. t. 50
species :
Vernonia klossii
S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 80 (1916)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia kradungensis
H.Koyama; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B. 31(2): 72 (2005)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Vernonia lafukensis
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 91 (1914)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia lamii
J.Kost.; Blumea, Suppl. 4, 174 (1958)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia lanceolata
(Warb.) Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 62: 401, 494 (1929)
Distribution: Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Blumea lanceolata Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. 13: 446 (1891)
species :
Vernonia lancifolia
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 5: 253 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia acuminatissima Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 3076 (1919)
species :
Vernonia larsenii
B.L.R.M.King & S.B.Jones; Brittonia 27(1): 84 (1975),nom. nov.
Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Coahuila)
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia lindheimeri var. leucophylla Larsen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 15: 333, pl. 45 (1928) (non V. leucophylla Baker 1883)
species :
Vernonia latisquamata
(Humbert) Humbert; Fl. Madag., Fam. 189, 60 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia mecistophylla var. latisquamata Humbert; (1948)
species :
Vernonia lavandulifolia
Muschl. ex De Wild.; Ann. Mus. D.R.Congo [Zaire]. Ser. IV. 2: 163 (1913)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia leandrii
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 321 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia ledermannii
Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 3 (1924)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia ledocteana
P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal; G. Viennot-Bourgin, Rapp. Sol & Vég.: 129 (1960)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia lemurica
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 317 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia leptantha
Klatt; Annal. Naturh. Hoffmus. Wien 7: 99 (1892)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia letiensis
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 445 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Leti Isl.); Moluccas
42 LSI MOL
species :
Vernonia lettermannii
Engelm. ex A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 16: 78 (1881)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Oklahoma)
74 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia lettermannii (Engelm. ex A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia lindheimeri
A.Gray & Engelm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 1: 46 (1848)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Texas); Mexico (Coahuila)
77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia lindheimeri (A.Gray & Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia lisowskii
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 123 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia loandensis
S.Moore; J. Bot. 65: Suppl. 2, 46 (1927)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia longibracteata
S.Ortiz & Rodr.Oubiña; Canad.,7, Bot., 77(6): 879 (1999)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia lualabensis
De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 5: 93 (1915)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia luhomeroensis
Q.Luke & Beentje; Kew Bull. 58(4): 977 (2003 publ. Feb. 2004) (2004)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia lundiensis
(Hutch.) Wild & G.V.Pope; Kirkia, 10(2): 310(1977)
Distribution: S-Zimbabwe; Mozambique
26 MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Triplotaxis lundiensis Hutch.; Botanist S. Afr. 465 (1946), in adnot.
species :
Vernonia luxuriosa
J.Kost.; Blumea, Suppl. 4, 175 (1958)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia lycioides
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 18 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia macrachaenia
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 489 (1919)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia madefacta
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 9 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia mandrarensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 307 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia manongarivensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 312 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia marginata
(Torr.) Raf.; Atlantic J. 146 (1832)
Distribution: USA (Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
73 USA 74 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia marginata (Torr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Vernonia altissima var. marginata Torr.; Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 2: 210 (1827)
= Vernonia jamesii Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 2: 58 (1841)
= Vernonia marginata var. tenuifolia (Small) Shinners; Field & Lab. 18: 25 (1950)
= Vernonia tenuifolia Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 145 (1898)
species :
Vernonia marojejyensis
Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 150 (1955)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia mastersii
Wall. ex Kanjilal, P.C.Kanjilal & Das; Fl. Assam 3: 107 (1939)
Distribution: India (Nagaland, Meghalaya)
40 IND
species :
Vernonia mazzocchii-alemannii
Chiov.; Bull. Soc. Bot. It., 41 (1924)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status doubtful
species :
Vernonia mecistophylla
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 322 (1890)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia meeboldii
W.W.Sm.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 4: 283 (1911)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Vernonia melanocoma
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 247 (1988)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania
23 BUR ZAI 25 TAN
species :
Vernonia mesogramme
O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 403 (1903)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia mikumiensis
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 223 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia milanjiana
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 318 (1902)
Distribution: Malawi (Mt. Mulanje)
26 MLW
species :
Vernonia mildbraedii
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 76 (1911)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia mindanaensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 20: 474 (1922)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Vernonia miombicola
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 10 (1978)
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
23 BUR RWA 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
species :
Vernonia miombicoloides
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 246 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia missurica
Raf.; Herb. Raf. 28 (1833)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia aborigina Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 246 (1919)
= Vernonia drummondii Shuttlew. ex Werner; J. Cincin. Soc. Nat. Hist. 16: (1894) 171 ex A. Heller, Bot. Expl. S. Texas 99 (1805)
= Vernonia michiganensis Daniels; Univ. Missouri Stud. Sci. 1: 402 (1907)
= Vernonia missurica f. carnea Standl.; Rhodora 32: 33 (1930)
= Vernonia missurica f. swinkii Steyerm.; Rhodora 59: 24 (1957)
= Vernonia missurica var. austroriparia Gleason; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 245 (1919)
= Vernonia reedii Daniels; Univ. Missouri Studies, Sci. Ser. 1: No. 2, 222 (1907)
species :
Vernonia mogadoxensis
Chiov.; Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan-Paoli Somal. It. 1: 101 (1916)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia moluccensis
(Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 19 (1856)
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia moluccensis (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
= Cyanopis moluccensis (Blume) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 69 (1836)
= Cyanthillium moluccense Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 890 (1826)
= Vernonia aristata Reinw. ex de Vriese; Pl. Ind. Bat. Or. 130 (1856) non Less. 1829
species :
Vernonia monantha
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 316 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia mossambicensis
Buscal. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 501 (1913)
Distribution: Mozambique
26 MOZ
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia mossambicensis (Buscal. & Muschl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia muelleri
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 3 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. muelleri
Distribution: Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
26 MLW MOZ ZIM
subspecies :
subsp. brevicuspis
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 279 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
subspecies :
subsp. integra
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 226 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia mumpullensis
Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 530 (1898)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia milne-redheadii Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 8 (1978)
species :
Vernonia mushituensis
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 4 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia mutimushii
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 14 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia najas
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 1 (1978)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia napus
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 463 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia neocoursiana
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 246 (1958)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia neoperrieriana
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 245 (1958)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia nepetifolia
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 1 (1978), nom. nov.
Distribution: Zimbabwe (Chimanimani Mts.)
26 ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia gracilipes var. minor S.Moore
species :
Vernonia neumanniana
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 197 (1906)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Tanzania
24 ETH 25 TAN
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Vernonia newbouldii
Beentje & Mesfin; Kew Bull. 57(1): 219 (2002)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia lanata Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 580 (1997), non Cabrera (1990)
species :
Vernonia noveboracensis
(L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1632 (1803)
Name: New-York-Scheinaster (DE)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Behen noveboracense (L.) Hill; Hort. Kew.: 68 (1768)
= Behen praealtum (L.) Hill; Hort. Kew. 68 (1768)
= Cacalia noveboracensis (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 324 (1891)
= Chrysocoma noveboracensis (L.) Desf.; Tabl. ed. I. 98 (1804)
= Chrysocoma tomentosa Walter; Fl. Carol. 196 (1788) (non L.)
= Serratula caroliniana Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 7 (1768)
= Serratula noveboracensis L.; Sp. Pl. 818 (1753)
= Serratula praealta L.; Sp. Pl. 818 (1753)
= Vernonia gigantea var. praealta (Michx.) Daniels; Univ. Missouri Stud., Sci. Ser. 1: 402 (1907)
= Vernonia harperi Gleason; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 4: 221 (1906)
= Vernonia noveboracensis f. albiflora Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 124 (1890)
= Vernonia noveboracensis f. lilacina Oswald; Phytologia 5: 465 (1957)
= Vernonia noveboracensis var. praealta (L.) Wood; Class-book Bot. (ed. 1). 183 (1845)
= Vernonia noveboracensis var. tomentosa Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 311 (1894)
= Vernonia praealta (L.) Michx.; Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 95 (1803)
= Vernonia rugeliana Shuttlew. ex A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5) [Pl. Wright. 1]: 82 (1852)
= Vernonia tomentosa (Walter) Elliott; Sketch 2: 288 (1821)
species :
Vernonia nuxioides
O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 92 (1911)
Distribution: ?Congo [Brazzaville]; Tanzania (Usambara Mts.)
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia occulta
Redonda-Mart. & Mora-Jarvio; Syst. Bot. 42(2): 378 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Vernonia ochyrae
Lisowski; Fragm. Flor. Geobot., 40(2): 572 (1995)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia orchidorrhiza
Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 530 (1898)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
species :
Vernonia orgyalis
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 334 (1914)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia ornata
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 92 (1914)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia otophora
Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 4 (1924)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Vernonia pachyclada
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 178 (1883)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia brachyscypha Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 178 (1883)
= Cacalia brachyscypha (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
variant :
var. fuscopilosa
(Baker) Humbert; Fl. Madagasc. 189: 70 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia fuscopilosa Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 179 (1883)
= Cacalia fuscopilosa (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia pandurata
Hort.Vindob. ex Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. 2: 296 (1822)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
23 ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia pandurata (Link) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
species :
Vernonia papillosissima
Chiov.; Bull. Soc. Bot. It., 42 (1924)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain
species :
Vernonia papuana
Lauterb.; Lorentz, Nova Guinea 8: 335 (1910)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia parapetersii
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 247 (1988)
Distribution: Rwanda; Uganda; Tanzania
23 RWA 25 TAN UGA
species :
Vernonia parryae
C.E.C.Fisch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 6 (1929)
Distribution: NE-India (Mizoram); Myanmar
40 IND 41 MYA
species :
Vernonia patentissima
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 397 (1935)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vernonia pellegrinii
Humbert ex Basse; Ann. Sci. Nat., Ser. X. 16: 140 (1934), nomen, et Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 345 (1941)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia phanerophlebia
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 106 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Vernonia phillipsiae
S.Moore; J. Bot., 154 (1900)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia
24 DJI ETH SOM
species :
Vernonia phlomoides
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 66 (1911)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia pierrei
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 490 (1919)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Vernonia pinarensis
Kitan.; Fitologiya 11: 52 (1979)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Vernonia platylepis
Drake; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 46: 236 (1899)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Decaneurum platylepis Boivin ex Drake; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 46: 236 (1900)
species :
Vernonia plumbaginifolia
Fenzl; Flora 27: 312 (1844)
Distribution: Senegal; Burkina Faso; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda
22 BKN SEN 24 ETH SSU SUD 25 UGA
variant :
var. kenyensis
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 245 (1988)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Vernonia poggeana
O.Hoffm.; Bot Jahrb. 20: 221 (1894)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CON
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia polyantha
Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. 13: 447 (1891)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia popeana
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 244 (1988)
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
24 ETH SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia aschersonii var. robusta Cufod.; N. Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 50: 102 (1943)
species :
Vernonia potamophila
Baker; Annal. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 7: 100 (1892)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Namibia
23 CON GAB ZAI 26 ANG ZAM 27 NAM
species :
Vernonia praticola
S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 206 (1918)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia prolifera
Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 408 (1834)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia pseudoappendiculata
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 319 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia pseudojugalis
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 80 (1911)
Distribution: Rwanda
23 RWA
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia pulchella
Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 145 (1898)
Distribution: USA (Georgia, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia scaberrima var. pulchella (Small) B.G.Schub.; Rhodora 38: 369 (1936)
species :
Vernonia pulgarensis
Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2590 (1915)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
species :
Vernonia pygmaea
O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 401 (1903)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia quangensis
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 463 (1898)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia raui
Uniyal; Fl. India 13: 382 (1995), nom. nov.
Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia membranacea Bedd. ex S.Moore; J. Bot. 63: 170 (1925) non Gardner (1846)
species :
Vernonia recurvata
G.M.Barroso; Arquiv. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 13: 12 (1954)
Distribution: Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia reinwardtiana
de Vriese & Miq. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 15 (1856)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia reinwardtiana (de Vriese & Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
species :
Vernonia retifolia
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 264 (1925)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia venosa S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 265 (1925)
species :
Vernonia revoluta
Buch.-Ham.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 14: 218 (1824)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Uttarakhand, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia oligocephala Edgew.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 20: 63 (1846), non Gardner
species :
Vernonia rhodanthoidea
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 77 (1911)
Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng)
25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia psammophila Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 76 (1911)
species :
Vernonia rhodophylla
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 19 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia robecchiana
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 85 (1911)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Vernonia robinsonii
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 5 (1978)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia lawalreeana Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 122 (1982)
= Vernonia malaissei Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 124 (1982)
species :
Vernonia roseoviolacea
De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 5: 98 (1915)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia rubens
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 5 (1978)
Distribution: Malawi
26 MLW
species :
Vernonia rufuensis
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 69 (1911)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia rupicola
Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 10: 144 (1920)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl.)
42 MLY
species :
Vernonia ruvungatundu
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 214 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia ruwenzoriensis
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 321 (1902)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda
23 ZAI 25 UGA
species :
Vernonia sabulosa
Beentje & Mesfin; Kew Bull. 57(1): 219 (2002)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Vernonia saigonensis
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 491 (1919)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia sakalava
Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 249 (1958)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia sambiranensis
(Humbert) Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 362 (1959), cum descr. ampl.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia leandrii subsp. sambiranensis Humbert; (1948)
species :
Vernonia sapinii
De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 4: 230 (1914)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia scaettae
Humbert & Staner; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 14: 102 (1936)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia schliebenii
Mattf.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 11: 414 (1932)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia schubotziana
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 82 (1911)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia schweinfurthii
Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 285 (1877)
Distribution: Ivory Coast; ?Togo; ?Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Angola; Zambia; Malawi
22 IVO NGA 23 BUR CAF CMN RWA ZAI 24 SSU 26 ANG MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia schweinfurthii (Oliv. & Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
= Vernonia asterifolia Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 146 (1898)
= Vernonia katangensis O.Hoffm.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. IV. p. ix.
variant :
var. bukamaensis
(De Wild.) Kalanda & Lisowski; Fragm. Flor. Geobot., 40(2): 672 (1995)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia bukamaensis De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 5: 95 (1915)
species :
Vernonia sclerophylla
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 13 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia scoparia
O.Hoffm.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: Mem. VIII. 40 (1908)
Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic
23 CAF CMN
species :
Vernonia sechellensis
Baker; Fl. Maurit. 162 (1877)
Distribution: Seychelles
29 SEY
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia sechellensis (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
species :
Vernonia sengana
S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 207 (1918)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi
23 BUR RWA ZAI
species :
Vernonia sericolepis
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 466 (1898)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia seyrigii
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 324 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia shabaensis
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 126 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia sidamensis
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 199 (1906)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Remarks: status uncertain
species :
Vernonia solweziensis
Wild; Kirkia, 11(1): 13 (1978)
Distribution: ?D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia spathulata
(Forssk.) Sch.Bip.; Schweinf., Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 1: 162 (1867)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Asir); Bahrain; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (coastal Hadhramaut, SW-Yemen, W-Yemen)
35 BAR OMA SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia spathulata (Forssk.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
= Chrysocoma spathulata Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 147 (1775)
= Linosyris hastata (Vahl) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 352 (1836)
= Serratula hastata (Vahl) Poir.; Encyc. 6: 557 (1805)
= Staehelina hastata Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 70 (1790)
= Vernonia arabica DC.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 154 (1875)
= Vernonia atriplicifolia Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Or. 4: 94, t. 359 (1852)
= Vernonia cana Edgew.; J. As. Soc. Beng. 16(2): (1847) 1216
species :
Vernonia speiracephala
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 323 (1890)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Tecmarsis bojeri DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 93 (1836)
species :
Vernonia spenceriana
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 81 (1911)
Distribution: SW-Kenya
25 KEN
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia sphacelata
Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 828 (1896)
Distribution: Mozambique
26 MOZ
species :
Vernonia stuhlmannii
O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 465 (1898)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia subacaulis
Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 25: 491 (1919)
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia subdentata
J.Kost.; Blumea, Suppl. 4, 171 (1958)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Vernonia subplumosa
O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 404 (1903)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
species :
Vernonia subscandens
R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: I 15 (1928)
Distribution: Kenya (mountains)
25 KEN
species :
Vernonia subsimplex
Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. Suppl. 535 (1861)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia subsimplex (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
species :
Vernonia subtilis
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 422 (1935)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Vernonia sumbavensis
J.Kost.; Blumea 7: 288 (1952)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia suprafastigiata
Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 458 (1896)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 ZAI 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia brachylaenoides S.Moore; J. Bot. 51: 184 (1913)
= Vernonia lescrauwaetii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 4: 228 (1914)
= Vernonia multiflora De Wild.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 208 (1914)
species :
Vernonia syringifolia
O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 405 (1895)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
23 RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia calongensis Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 89 (1911)
= Vernonia cardiophylla Gilli; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 162 (1974)
species :
Vernonia tanalensis
Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 271 (1881)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia tanalensis (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 971 (1891)
species :
Vernonia tanganyikensis
R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped. 1911-12 1: 325 (1916)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia temnolepis
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 11 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia baumii O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 405 (1903)
species :
Vernonia tengwallii
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 420 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 LSI NWG
species :
Vernonia teucrioides
Welw. ex O.Hoffm.; Bolet. Soc. Brot. 10: 171 (1892)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vernonia sculptifolia Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 523 (1898)
species :
Vernonia teusczii
Klatt ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3: 424 (1895)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain
species :
Vernonia tewoldei
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 581 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia texana
(A.Gray) Small; Fl. S. E. U. S. 1160 (1903)
Distribution: USA (Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Texas)
74 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia angustifolia var. texana (A.Gray) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 323 (1891)
= Vernonia angustifolia var. texana A.Gray; A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 91 (1884)
= Vernonia graminifolia var. texana (A.Gray) Trel.; Rep. (Annual) Arkansas Geol. Surv. 4: 189 (1891)
species :
Vernonia thomsonii
Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 232 (1881)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar
40 BAN 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia thomsonii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 969 (1891)
species :
Vernonia thulinii
Mesfin; Keiv Bull., 52(3): 582 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
species :
Vernonia timorensis
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 455 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia timpermaniana
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 57(1-2): 211 (1987)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia tinctosetosa
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 245 (1988)
Distribution: Uganda; Tanzania
25 TAN UGA
species :
Vernonia trachyphylla
Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 65 (1911)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
species :
Vernonia tricholoba
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 214 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia tropophila
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 323 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia tuberifera
R.E.Fr.; Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Rhod.-Kongo-Exped 1911-12 1: 326(1916)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia unicata
C.Jeffrey; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 7(4): t. 3683, p. l (1971)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Vernonia upembaensis
Kalanda; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 52(1-2): 127 (1982)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia vaginata
O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 14 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia vallicola
S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 95 (1914)
Distribution: Angola; Namibia
26 ANG 27 NAM
species :
Vernonia verdickii
O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 93 (1911)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Vernonia verrucata
Klatt; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 7: 99 (1892)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia chlorolepis (S.Moore) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 968 (1891)
= Vernonia chlorolepis S.Moore; J. Bot. 52: 92 (1914)
species :
Vernonia vietnamensis
Bien; Fl. Vietnam 7: 49 (2007), nom. inval.
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Vernonia violacea
Oliv. & Hiern ex Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 29: 91 (1873)
Distribution: Uganda; Kenya
25 KEN UGA
species :
Vernonia violaceopapposa
De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 5: 89 (1915)
subspecies :
subsp. violaceopapposa
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
subspecies :
subsp. nuttii
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 283 (1988)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia
25 TAN 26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia vohemarensis
Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 320 (1949)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Vernonia vollesenii
C.Jeffrey; Kew Bull. 43(2): 222 (1988), as ´vollensenii´
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia wakefieldii
Oliv.; H. Johnst., The Kilim. Exped. App. (1886) 341, nomen, et in Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 2: 336 (1887)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania
24 ETH 25 KEN TAN
species :
Vernonia walshae
J.Kost.; Blumea 1: 454 (1935)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia welwitschii
O.Hoffm.; Bolet. Soc. Brot. 10: 170 (1892)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
species :
Vernonia wetarensis
J.Kost.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 3 (1933)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Wetar Isl.)
42 LSI
species :
Vernonia yabelloana
Mesfin; Kew Bull. 52(3): 584 (1997)
Distribution: Ethiopia
24 ETH
Remarks: probably in Gymnanthemum
species :
Vernonia zambiana
G.V.Pope; Kew Bull. 43(2): 288 (1988)
Distribution: Zambia
26 ZAM
species :
Vernonia zernyi
Gilli; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 165 (1974)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Vernonia ×adulteriana
Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 66: 235 (1921)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Vernonia ×dissimilis
Gleason; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 4: 224 (1906) ex S. B. Jones, Rhodora 66: 399 (1964)
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Georgia)
78 USA
Remarks: Vernonia angustifolia x glauca
species :
Vernonia ×georgiana
Bartlett; ex Radford, Ahles & Bell, Guide Vasc. Fl. Carol. (1964)
Distribution: North America
Remarks: Vernonia acaulis x angustifolia
species :
Vernonia ×guadalupensis
A.Heller; Contrib. Herb. Frankl. and Marshall Coll. (Bot. Explor. S. Texas) (1895) 100 (nomen), et Muhlenbergia 1: 28
Distribution: USA (Texas)
77 USA
Remarks: Vernonia baldwinii ssp. interior x lindheimeri
species :
Vernonia ×vulturina
Shinners; Field & Lab. 18: 25 (1950)
Distribution: USA (Texas)
77 USA
Remarks: Vernonia baldwinii ssp. interior x marginata
