464.0000
Family
Linderniaceae Borsch, K.Müll. & Eb.Fisch.; Pl. Biol (Stuttgart) 7: 76 (2005)
ca. 20 genera, ca. 300 spp. Systematics following Fischer et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 333
= Lindernieae Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1(3): 385 (1831)
= Linderniinae Benth.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 10: 343, 407 (1846)
= Ilysantheae Conzatti; L. C. Smith, Fl. Sinop. Mex., ed. 2: 170 (1910)
= Vandelliinae Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 2: 920 (1876)
464.0016
Genus
Craterostigma Hochst.; Flora 24: 668 (1841)
Distribution: Tropical and southern Africa, 2 to India and China
Species listed in database: 26
= Dunalia R.Br.; Salt, Voy. Abyss. App. 4: lxiv (1814), nom. illeg.
= Mitranthus Hochst.; Flora 27: 108 (1844)
= Strigina Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 516 (1897)
species :
Craterostigma abyssinicum
(Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 221 (2013)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
22 NGA 23 CMN 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia abyssinica Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 503 (1897)
species :
Craterostigma alatum
Hepper; Kew Bull. 42(4): 945 (1987)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
species :
Craterostigma angolense
(Skan) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia angolensis (Skan) Eb.Fisch.; Trop. Subtrop. Pflanzenwelt 81: 254 (1992)
= Torenia angolensis Skan; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Africa 4: II. 335 (1906)
species :
Craterostigma engleri
Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Angola; Zimbabwe
26 ANG ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ilysanthes welwitschii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22: 504 (1897), non C. welwitschii Engl. 1897
= Lindernia welwitschii (Engl.) Eb.Fisch.; Trop. Subtrop. Pflanzenwelt 81: 283 (1992)
species :
Craterostigma gossweileri
(S.Moore) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Ilysanthes gossweileri S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 215 (1919)
= Lindernia scapoidea Eb.Fisch.; Trop. Subtrop. Pflanzenwelt 81: 285 (1992), nom. nov.
species :
Craterostigma hirsutum
S.Moore; J. Bot. 461 (1900)
Distribution: Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 RWA 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZIM
species :
Craterostigma kigomense
(Eb.Fisch.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia kigomensis Eb.Fisch.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 67(1-4): 362 (1999)
species :
Craterostigma lanceolatum
(Engl.) Skan; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Africa 4: II. 331 (1906)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Craterostigma nanum var. lanceolatum Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 357 (1895)
= Craterostigma ndassekerense Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 611 (1922)
species :
Craterostigma lindernioides
E.A.Bruce; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 474 (1933)
Distribution: Uganda; Tanzania
25 TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia lindernioides (E.A.Bruce) Philcox; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Scrophular. 76 (2008)
species :
Craterostigma loitense
I.Darbysh. & Eb.Fisch.; Phytotaxa 306(1): 92 (2017)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Craterostigma longicarpum
Hepper; Kew Bull. 42(4): 945 (1987)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA
species :
Craterostigma newtonii
(Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Togo; Nigeria; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
22 NGA TOG 23 CAF RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ilysanthes micrantha S.Moore; J. Bot. 49: 158 (1911)
= Lindernia lobelioides Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 357 (1895), nom. illeg.
= Lindernia newtonii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 503 (1897)
= Lindernia oliveriana Dandy; F. W. Andrews, Fl. Pl. Sudan 3: 139 (1956)
= Pyxidaria lobeliodes (Oliv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 464 (1891)
= Vandellia lobelioides Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29: 120 (1875) (non F. Muell. 1858)
species :
Craterostigma niamniamense
(Eb.Fisch. & Hepper) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: South Sudan; Uganda
24 SSU 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia niamniamensis Eb.Fisch. & Hepper; Kew Bull. 46(3): 534 (1991)
species :
Craterostigma nummulariifolium
(D.Don) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Senegal; Sierra Leone; Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Madagascar; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I])
22 IVO NGA SEN SIE 23 BUR CAF CMN GAB RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM 29 MDG 40 IND NEP 60 fij 61 sci
Synonyms: hidden
= Bonnaya micrantha Blatt. & Hallb.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 25: 417 (1918)
= Bryodes perrieri Bonati; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II. 15: 104 (1923 publ. 1924)
= Lindernia micrantha (Blatt. & Hallb.) V.Singh; B. V. Shetty & V. Singh, Fl. Rajasthan 2: 597 (1991)
= Lindernia montana Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 764 (1898)
= Lindernia nummulariifolia (D.Don) Wettst.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 80 (1891)
= Mitranthus latifolius Hochst.; Flora 27: 108 (1844)
= Pyxidaria corymbosa (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 464 (1891)
= Pyxidaria montana (Hiern) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 464 (1891)
= Pyxidaria nummularifolia (D.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 464 (1891)
= Vandellia corymbosa Baker; J. Bot. 20: 221 (1882)
= Vandellia minima Royle ex Benth.; Scroph. Ind.: 37 (1835)
= Vandellia nummulariifolia D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 88 (1825)
species :
Craterostigma plantagineum
Hochst.; Flora 24: 669 (1841)
Distribution: Burkina Faso; Niger; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; SE-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.?); Yemen (Aden Desert); India (Uttar Pradesh)
22 BKN NGR 23 BUR RWA ZAI 24 CHA ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 35 YEM 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Craterostigma nanum (E.Mey. ex Benth.) Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 357 (1895)
= Torenia nana E.Mey. ex Benth.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 10: 412 (1846)
= Torenia plantaginea (Hochst.) Benth.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 10: 411 (1846)
= Uvedalia nana E.Mey. ex Benth.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 10: 412 (1846), nom. inval.
species :
Craterostigma pumilum
Hochst.; Flora (Regensb.) 24: 670 (1841)
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Botswana; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Oman; Yemen (W-Yemen)
24 ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ZAM 27 BOT 35 OMA SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Craterostigma auriculifolium (Dombrain) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Wettst.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3): 79 (1895)
= Dunalia acaulis R.Br.; Voy. Abyss. [Salt] Append. p. 64: (1814)
= Torenia auriculifolia Dombrain; Fl. Mag. (London) 10: t. 534 (1871)
= Torenia pumila (Hochst.) Benth.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 10: 411 (1846)
species :
Craterostigma purpureum
Lebrun & Touss.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 17: 83 (1943)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia purpurea (Lebrun & Touss.) Germ.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 75 (1952)
species :
Craterostigma pusillum
(Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania
23 BUR RWA 25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia acicularis Eb.Fisch.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 59(3-4): 446 (1989)
= Strigina pusilla Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 516 (1897)
species :
Craterostigma sessiliflorum
(Benth.) Y.S.Liang & J.C.Wang; Phytotaxa 247(2): 148 (2016)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Pakistan (Murree, Rawalpindi); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Melaka); Singapore [I]; Java
36 CHI TIB 40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 MYA THA VIE 42 JAW MLY sng
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia chinensis (T.Yamaz.) Philcox; Taxon 19: 649 (1970)
= Lindernia nummulariifolia var. sessilis R.R.Mill; Fl. Pakistan 220: 113 (2015)
= Lindernia sessiliflora (Benth.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. IV, 3B: 79 (1891)
= Torenia sessiliflora Benth.; Wall. Cat. n. 3959 (1832)
= Vandellia chinensis T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 30(6): 178-179, f. s. n. (1955)
= Vandellia sessiliflora Benth.; Scroph. Ind. 37 (1835)
species :
Craterostigma smithii
S.Moore; J. Bot. 461 (1900)
Distribution: Rwanda; Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania
23 RWA 24 ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Craterostigma boranense Chiov.; Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp.: 206 (1939)
species :
Craterostigma stuhlmannii
(Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia stuhlmannii Engl.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 357 (1895)
species :
Craterostigma sudanicum
(Eb.Fisch. & Hepper) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Sudan; Uganda
24 SUD 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia sudanica Eb.Fisch. & Hepper; Kew Bull. 46(3): 530 (1991)
species :
Craterostigma syncerus
(Seine, Eb.Fisch. & Barthlott) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013)
Distribution: Zimbabwe
26 ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia syncerus Seine, Eb.Fisch. & Barthlott; Feddes Repert. 106(1-2): 8 (1995)
species :
Craterostigma tanzanicum
Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 222 (2013), nom. nov.
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindernia longicarpa Eb.Fisch. & Hepper; Kew Bull. 46(3): 534 (1991)
species :
Craterostigma wilmsii
Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 122 (1899)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Free State, W-Cape Prov.?, E-Cape Prov.?)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Craterostigma nanum var. elatior Oliv.
species :
Craterostigma yaundense
(S.Moore) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 223 (2013)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Ilysanthes yaundensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 57: 216 (1919)
= Lindernia yaundensis (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch.; Trop. Subtrop. Pflanzenwelt 81: 286 (1992)
