The plant genus secale is marked by its need for full sunlight, moderate watering, and cool temperatures. Preferring well-drained, loamy soils, it's fairly easy to maintain. Secale plants can be susceptible to common diseases like leaf rust and powdery mildew and pests like aphids. Cold-hardiness is an asset of this genus, but they still require adequate frost protection. Seasonal care includes increased watering during hot summers, soil preparation in spring, and regular pest and disease inspection during damp autumn months.