Smooth Brome - Bromus racemosus

Description

Very similar to Meadow Brome and a specimen needs to be examined by an expert to be sure of a correct identification.  Refer to key in Stace (4th edn.)

Similar Species

other Bromus. This is a very difficult genus; the species are very variable, and often very small and with reduced numbers of spikelets in dry conditions.

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

The County Recorder has asked for a specimen of this plant to be retained for verification

Habitat

Unimproved hay and water meadows, usually on damp, periodically flooded alluvial soils. It is most frequent on the drier margins of fields, sometimes growing on the dredgings from the ditches bordering them. It is also found as a grass-seed casual in arable margins and on verges.

When to see it

Flowering May to July.

Life History

Annual.

UK Status

Widespread but local in Britain and declining.

VC55 Status

Infrequent and local in Leicestershire and Rutland – mainly in the Soar valley. In the Flora of Leicestershire (Primavesi and Evans 1988) it was found in 11 of the 617 tetrads.

It was on the 2011 VC55 Rare Plant Register (Jeeves, 2011) but improved recording since then has meant it is found in more sites than previously thought, so it doesn't meet the criteria for the current RPR (Hall and Woodward, 2022)

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Smooth Brome
Species group:
Grasses, Rushes & Sedges
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Poales
Family:
Poaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
2
First record:
05/06/2015 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
23/06/2016 (Jeeves, Michael)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

The latest images and records displayed below include those awaiting verification checks so we cannot guarantee that every identification is correct. Once accepted, the record displays a green tick.

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