Phaulopsis imbricata (Forssk.) Sweet

First published in Hort. Brit.: 327 (1826)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Africa, Comoros, Madagascar, Réunion, SW. Arabian Peninsula. It is a scrambling perennial and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Réunion, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Classification

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PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Barry, J. P. & Celles, J.S. (1991). Flore de Mauritanie 1: 1-359. Centre Regional de Documentation Pedagogique, Nice.
  • Catarino, L., Martins, E.S., Diniz, M.A. & Pinto-Basto, M.F. (2006). Check-list da flora vascular do parque natural das Lagos de Cufada (Guiné-Bissau). Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17: 97-141.
  • Catarino, L., Sampaio Martins, E., Pinto-Basto, M.F. & Diniz, M.A. (2006). Plantas Vasculares e Briófitos da Guiné-Bissau: 1-298. Instituto de investigação científica tropical, Instituto Português de apoio ao desenvolvimento.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1982). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 3: 1-226. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Hedberg, I., Kelbessa, E., Edwards, S., Demissew, S. & Persson, E. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 5: 1-690. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
  • Lebrun, J.-P., Audru, J., Gaston, A. & Mosnier, M. (1972). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Tchad Méridional: 1-289. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania 30: 1-307.
  • Mao, A.A., Odyuo, N., Verma, D. & Singh, P. (2017). Checklist of Flora of Nagaland: 1-196. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Ningombam, D.S. (2014). The family Acanthaceae for the flora of Manipur: 1-115. LAP Lambert academic publishing.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Peyre de Fabregues, B. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1976). Catalogue des Plantes Vascularies du Niger: 1-433. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Sarder, N.U. & Hassan, M.A. (eds.) (2018). Vascular flora of Chittagong and the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3: 1-978. Bangladesh National Herbarium, Dhaka.
  • Sita, P. & Moutsambote, J.-M. (2005). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Congo, ed. sept. 2005: 1-158. ORSTOM, Centre de Brazzaville.
  • Thiombiano, A., Schmidt, M., Dressler, S., Ouédraogo, A., Hahn, K. & Zizka, G. (2012). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Burkina Faso. Boissiera 65: 1-391.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1985). Flora du Rwanda 3: 1-729. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.
  • Vollesen, K. (2008). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Acanthaceae(1): 1-285.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Alston in Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6, Suppl.: 226
  • Hort. Brit., ed. 1, 327 (1827)
  • Milne-Redhead in Mem. N.Y. Bot. Gard. 9: 22 (1954).

Flora Zambesiaca

  • Burrows & Willis, Pl. Nyika Plateau: 54 (2005).
  • Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 327 (1826) as Phaylopsis.
  • Vollesen in F.T.E.A., Acanthaceae 1: 260 (2008).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Barry, J. P. & Celles, J.S. (1991). Flore de Mauritanie 1: 1-359. Centre Regional de Documentation Pedagogique, Nice.
  • Bosser, J. & al. (eds.) (2000). Flore des Mascareignes 127-135: 1. IRD Éditions, MSIRI, RBG-Kew, Paris.
  • Catarino, L., Martins, E.S., Diniz, M.A. & Pinto-Basto, M.F. (2006). Check-list da flora vascular do parque natural das Lagos de Cufada (Guiné-Bissau). Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17: 97-141.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Hedberg, I., Kelbessa, E., Edwards, S., Demissew, S. & Persson, E. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 5: 1-690. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
  • Lebrun, J.-P., Audru, J., Gaston, A. & Mosnier, M. (1972). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Tchad Méridional: 1-289. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania 30: 1-307.
  • Peyre de Fabregues, B. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1976). Catalogue des Plantes Vascularies du Niger: 1-433. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Sita, P. & Moutsambote, J.-M. (2005). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Congo, ed. sept. 2005: 1-158. ORSTOM, Centre de Brazzaville.
  • Thiombiano, A., Schmidt, M., Dressler, S., Ouédraogo, A., Hahn, K. & Zizka, G. (2012). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Burkina Faso. Boissiera 65: 1-391.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1985). Flora du Rwanda 3: 1-729. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Binns, Checklist Herb. Fl. Malawi: 15 (1968), as Phaylopsis
  • Biol. Skr. 51(2): 452 (2005)
  • E.P.A.: 933 (1964)
  • F.E.E. 5: 385 (2006).
  • F.P.S. 3: 185 (1956)
  • Hort. Brit.: 327 (1826), as Phaylopsis
  • Lebrun & Stork, Enum. Pl. Afr. Trop. 4: 498 (1997)
  • Opera Bot. 59: 81 (1980)
  • Richards & Morony, Checklist Fl. Mbala Distr.: 233 (1969), as Phaylopsis
  • Symb. Bot. Ups. 29(3): 162 (1991)
  • Symb. Bot. Ups. 31(2): 126 (1996)
  • U.K.W.F., ed. 2: 268, pl. 116 (1994)
  • U.K.W.F.: 589 (1974)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jul 6, 2018 Parnell, J.A.N., et al. [2054] Thailand K000939570 No
Jan 1, 2002 Onana, J.-M. [993] Cameroon K000109386 No
Jan 1, 1996 Whyte, A. [1898] Kenya K000333719 No
Jan 1, 1996 Bally, J. [1861] Kenya K000333714 No
Jan 1, 1996 Revell, R.J. [199] Kenya K000333717 No
Jan 1, 1996 Carter, G.H. [608] Kenya K000333723 No
Jan 1, 1996 Hepper, F.N. [6910] Kenya K000333739 No
Jan 1, 1996 Glover, P.E.; Samuel, S.P.; Gwynne [793] Kenya K000333746 No
Jan 1, 1996 Hindorf, H. [819] Kenya K000333743 No
Jan 1, 1996 Robertson, S.A. [4417] Kenya K000333716 No
Jan 1, 1996 Schimper [367] Ethiopia K000394040 Lectotype Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Schimper [367] Ethiopia K000394041 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Faden, R.B. [27] Kenya K000333725 No
Jan 1, 1996 Tweedie [803] Kenya K000333721 No
Jan 1, 1996 Hansen, O.J. [733] Kenya K000333737 No
Jan 1, 1996 Tanzania K000394039 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1996 Bogdan, A. [4282] Kenya K000333718 No
Jan 1, 1996 Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4381] Kenya K000333745 No
Jan 1, 1996 Hancock, A.D. [140] Kenya K000333726 No
Jan 1, 1996 Beentje, H.J.; Ndiang'ui, N.; Nyakundi, D.O.; Mutangah, J. [999] Kenya K000333742 No
Jan 1, 1996 Newbould, J.B. [7221] Kenya K000333720 No
Jan 1, 1996 Buxton, G. [5574] Kenya K000333747 No
Jan 1, 1996 Kibui, U. [35] Kenya K000333741 No
Jan 1, 1996 Bally, P.R.O. [5275] Kenya K000333744 No
Jan 1, 1996 Bally, P.R.O. [5589] Kenya K000333727 No
Jan 1, 1996 Kokwaro, J.O. [257] Kenya K000333738 No
Jan 1, 1996 Paulo, S. [971] Kenya K000333722 No
Jan 1, 1996 Beentje, H.J.; Powys, G.; Dioli [3929] Kenya K000333740 No
Oct 1, 1988 Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [8983] Cameroon K000029136 No
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [1233] Kenya K:SPC-04272.000 No
Merrett, L.; Ginwalla, R. [2818] Zambia K001609191 Yes
Harris, T. [581] Mozambique K000614172 No
Luke, P.A.; Luke, W.R.Q. [7295] Kenya K000333724 No
Wesche, K. [1877] Kenya K000333715 No
Tweedie, E.M. [803] Kenya K:SPC-02923.000 No
De Silva, F. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115716 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115713 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115710 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115712 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115715 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115714 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2353] Ruellia imbricata K001115711 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 2353] Burma Ruellia imbricata K001115717 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 2353] Burma Ruellia imbricata K001115718 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0