Hymenophyllaceae

Hymenophyllum Sm.

First published in Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. (Turin) 5: 418 (1793)
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Cosmopolitan.

Distribution

Native to:

Alabama, Alaska, Amsterdam-St.Paul Is, Andaman Is., Angola, Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Assam, Azores, Belgium, Belize, Bismarck Archipelago, Bolivia, Borneo, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Caroline Is., Central African Repu, Central American Pac, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Comoros, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Crozet Is., Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Falkland Is., Fiji, France, Free State, French Guiana, Føroyar, Gabon, Galápagos, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Great Britain, Guatemala, Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Hainan, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, Iceland, India, Ireland, Italy, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Juan Fernández Is., Kenya, Kerguelen, Kermadec Is., Korea, Kuril Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Macquarie Is., Madagascar, Madeira, Malawi, Malaya, Maluku, Marion-Prince Edward, Marquesas, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Northern Provinces, Norway, Panamá, Peru, Philippines, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Puerto Rico, Queensland, Rwanda, Réunion, Sakhalin, Samoa, Santa Cruz Is., Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Solomon Is., South Carolina, South Georgia, Spain, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tasmania, Thailand, Tibet, Tonga, Trinidad-Tobago, Tristan da Cunha, Tubuai Is., Turkey, Uganda, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Victoria, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Is., West Himalaya, Windward Is., Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Extinct in:

Czechoslovakia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Accepted Species

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Balkrishna, A., Joshi, B., Sribastava, A., Shankar, R. & Shukla, B.K. (2019). Classification of extant Pteridophytes: a new approach. Indian Fern Journal 36: 311-341.
  • Roskov Y. & al. (eds.) (2018). World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Sim F.S.A. 73 (1915).
  • — Hook. Syn. Fil. 56 (1866)

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Blumea 51, 2: 226–234 (2006)
  • Mem. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 418, t. 9, fig. 8 (1793)

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Nov 12, 2007 Simpson, D.A. [2315A] Brunei K000507725 No
Jul 21, 2004 Morrison, D.A. [s.n..] Vanuatu K000558026 No
Jul 21, 2004 Darnaedi, D. [2319] Indonesia K000420122 No
Jul 21, 2004 Simaga, J.M. [3130] K000421530 No
Jul 21, 2004 Morrison, D.A. [s.n.] Vanuatu K000558027 No
Jul 19, 2004 Day, J. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407649 No
Jul 19, 2004 Mousset, J.P. [406] Indonesia K000375201 No
Jul 19, 2004 Gay, H.J. [922] K000428320 No
Jul 19, 2004 Iwatsuki, k.; Kato, M.; Murata, G.; Mogea, Y.P. [B2429] Indonesia K000420108 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hennipman, E. [5356] Indonesia K000420123 No
Jul 19, 2004 Womersley, J.S. [NGF11229] K000427957 No
Jul 19, 2004 Scortechini, B. [1] Malaysia K000407645 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399627 No
Jul 19, 2004 Kern, J.H. [7376] Indonesia K000399819 No
Jul 19, 2004 Pullen, R. [5259] K000428322 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Indonesia K000408578 No
Jul 19, 2004 Nitta, Aya [15088] Indonesia K000408577 No
Jul 19, 2004 Burkhill, E.M.M. [8178] Indonesia K000420102 No
Jul 19, 2004 Gay, H.J. [1073] K000428241 No
Jul 19, 2004 Everett, A.H. [23] Indonesia K000399832 No
Jul 19, 2004 Mousset, J.P. [406] Indonesia K000375397 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407646 No
Jul 19, 2004 Anonymous [s.n.] Indonesia K000557509 No
Jul 19, 2004 Gay, H.J. [450] K000428243 No
Jul 19, 2004 Winterbottom [s.n.] Indonesia K000408580 No
Jul 19, 2004 Gay, H.J. [450b] K000428242 No
Jul 19, 2004 Robinson, H.C.; Kloss, C.B. [3992] Malaysia K000399626 No
Jul 19, 2004 Croft, J.R.; Katik, P. [NGF15587] K000428263 No
Jul 19, 2004 Day, J. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407650 No
Jul 19, 2004 Haniff, Md.; Nur, Md. [2485] Malaysia K000407643 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hose, G.F. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407648 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399639 No
Jul 19, 2004 Raciborski, M. [s.n.] Indonesia K000408579 No
Jul 19, 2004 Schiffner, V. [s.n.] Indonesia K000420134 No
Jul 19, 2004 Croft, J.R. [1869] K000428262 No
Jul 19, 2004 Nur, M. [11269] Malaysia K000407653 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hoeven, v.d. [s.n.] Indonesia K000399818 No
Jul 19, 2004 Sands, M.J.S. [3665] Malaysia K000420116 No
Jul 19, 2004 Winterbottom [s.n.] Indonesia K000557504 No
Jul 19, 2004 Burkill, I.H. [12836] Malaysia K000407644 No
Jul 19, 2004 Kurz, W.S. [660] Indonesia K000399822 No
Jul 19, 2004 Chew, W.L.; Corner, E.J.H.; Stainton, A. [1743] Malaysia K000420117 No
Jul 19, 2004 Brass, L.J. [25854] K000428321 No
Jul 19, 2004 Argent, G. [C8755a] Indonesia K000420153 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407647 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399827 No
Jul 19, 2004 Piggott, A.G. [2905] Malaysia K000407668 No
Jul 19, 2004 Beccari, O. [s.n.] Indonesia K000399816 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hancock, W. [90] Indonesia K000399813 No
Jul 19, 2004 Bakhuizen van den Brink, R.C. [2609] Indonesia K000399820 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hancock, W. [90] Indonesia K000399814 No
Jul 19, 2004 Surbeck, H. [132] Indonesia K000420101 No
Jul 19, 2004 Nur, M. [11065] Malaysia K000407654 No
Jul 19, 2004 Haniff, Md.; Nur, Md. [10275] Malaysia K000399650 No
Jul 19, 2004 Steere, J.B. [s.n.] Philippines K000420435 No
Jul 19, 2004 Gay, H.J. [719] K000428319 No
Jul 19, 2004 Eyma, P.J. [267] Indonesia K000399823 No
Jul 19, 2004 Winterbottom [16] Indonesia K000399815 No
Jul 19, 2004 Werner, L.D. [8] K000427958 No
Jul 19, 2004 Blume, C.L. [s.n.] Indonesia K000557508 No
Jul 19, 2004 Argent, G. [C8755a] Indonesia K000420152 No
Jul 19, 2004 Docters van Leeuwen, W.M. [10978] Indonesia K000427947 No
Jul 19, 2004 Ridley, H.N. [7872] Malaysia K000399619 No
Jul 19, 2004 Holttum, R.E. [15425] Indonesia K000420131 No
Jul 19, 2004 Lobb, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K000399817 No
Jul 19, 2004 Mousset, J.P. [406] Indonesia K000375396 No
Jul 19, 2004 Hancock, W. [4] Indonesia K000399821 No
Jul 19, 2004 Matthew, C.G. [657] Indonesia K000420132 No
Jul 19, 2004 Steenis, C.G.G.J, van [9138] Indonesia K000420103 No
Jul 19, 2004 MacGregor, W. [44] K000427959 No
Jul 17, 2004 Cruttwell, N.E.G. [799] K000375848 No
Jul 17, 2004 Cruttwell, N.E.G. [799] K000375847 No
Jun 24, 2004 Parks, H.E. [20769pp] Fiji K000559651 No
Jun 24, 2004 Parks, H.E. [20769pp] Fiji K000559652 No
Mar 1, 2004 Boyce, P.; Eanghourt, K.; Sophal, M.; Kosal, S. [FFPA21] Cambodia K000428509 No
Mar 1, 2004 Widjaja, E.A.; Partomihardjo, T. [6830] Indonesia K000428507 No
Jan 4, 2004 Jones, W.B. [1177] French Polynesia K000559645 No
Jan 4, 2004 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSS4499] Solomon Islands K000559646 No
Jan 4, 2004 Smith, A.C. [4980] Fiji K000559650 No
Jan 4, 2004 Braithwaite, A.F. [691] Fiji K000558971 No
Nov 17, 2002 Schlechter, F.R.R. [14930] New Caledonia K000572294 No
Nov 17, 2002 Christien, J.W. [s.n.] French Polynesia K000559644 No
Jun 28, 2002 Rechinger, K.; Rechinger, L. [1335] Samoa K000572296 No
Jun 25, 2002 Edwards, P.J. [4079] Indonesia K000516962 No
Jun 24, 2002 Florence, J. [2537] French Polynesia K000559642 No
Jun 24, 2002 Whistler, A. [W2526] Samoa K000572291 No
Jun 24, 2002 Milne, W.G. [312] Vanuatu K000572313 No
Jun 24, 2002 Sledge, W.A. [1580] Samoa K000572300 No
Jun 24, 2002 Horne, J. [34] Samoa K000572315 No
Jun 24, 2002 Morrison, A. [s.n.] Vanuatu K000572318 No
Jun 24, 2002 Seemann, B. [785] Hawaii K000572320 No
Jun 24, 2002 anonymous [s.n.] Samoa K000572314 No
Jun 24, 2002 anonymous [745] Vanuatu K000572303 No
Jun 24, 2002 Graeffe, E. [1105] Samoa K000572319 No
Jun 24, 2002 Reinecke [114] Samoa K000572297 No
Jun 24, 2002 Grant, M.L. [3728] French Polynesia K000559655 No
Jun 24, 2002 Vaupel, F. [315] Samoa K000572299 No
Jun 24, 2002 Whistler, A. [W2526] Samoa K000572292 No
Jun 24, 2002 Kajewski, S.F. [602] Solomon Islands K000572317 No
Jun 24, 2002 Palmer, J. [11] Vanuatu K000572302 No
Jun 24, 2002 Rechinger, K.; Rechinger, L. [1925] Samoa K000572321 No
Jun 24, 2002 Whitmore, T.C.; Grubb, P.J. [BSIP2138] Solomon Islands K000572293 No
Jun 24, 2002 Christophersen, E.; Hume, E.P. [2230] Samoa K000572322 No
Jun 24, 2002 Powell, T. [37] Samoa K000572316 No
Jun 24, 2002 Sledge, W.A. [1513] Samoa K000572301 No
Jun 21, 2002 Johns, R.J. [9731] Indonesia K000537644 No
Jun 1, 2002 Edwards, P.J. [4395] Indonesia K000492238 No
Jun 1, 2002 Edwards, P.J. [4395] Indonesia K000492239 No
Jan 1, 2002 Spruce, R. [4693bis] Ecuador K000006809 Yes
Jan 1, 2002 Spruce, R. [4025] Peru K000006836 Yes
Jan 1, 1998 Johns, R.J. [7572] Brunei K000420860 No
Jul 1, 1995 Gardette, E. [589] Indonesia K000473646 No
Jul 1, 1995 Gardette, E. [326] Indonesia K000473645 No
Jan 1, 1989 Jenman, G.S. [s.n.] Guyana K000589619 Type Yes
Oct 12, 1987 Hildebrand, M.A. [5] Indonesia K000427949 No
Oct 21, 1986 Afriastini, J.J. [811] Indonesia K000399808 No
Sep 10, 1985 Franc, M. [1406] New Caledonia K000572305 No
Sep 1, 1984 Croft, J.R.; Lelean, Y. [LAE65959] K000427943 No
Sep 1, 1984 Croft, J.R. [1314] K000428018 No
Sep 1, 1984 Croft, J.R. [1314] K000428019 No
Aug 2, 1982 Croft, J.R. [1211] K000428041 No
Aug 2, 1982 Croft, J.R. [1211] K000428042 No
Aug 1, 1982 Croft, J.R. [92] K000428022 No
Aug 1, 1982 Croft, J.R. [792] K000428314 No
Aug 1, 1982 Croft, J.R. [792] K000428315 No
Aug 1, 1982 Croft, J.R. [92] K000428023 No
Jan 1, 1982 Berrie, A. [96] Malawi K000934251 No
Feb 1, 1978 Sands, M.J.S.; Pattison, G.A.; Wood, J.J. [1645] K000427942 No
Jan 1, 1978 Schodde, R.; Craven, L. [3846a] Solomon Islands K000558990 No
Jan 1, 1978 Sands, M.J.S. [6389] Indonesia K000428239 No
Sep 1, 1976 Sands, M.J.S.; Gutierrez, H.G.; Reynoso, E.J. [3277A] Philippines K000236801 No
Jul 30, 1975 Streimann, H. [NGF28828] K000428261 No
Jul 30, 1975 Craven, L.A.; Schodde, R. [779] K000428256 No
Apr 25, 1974 Brass, L.J. [31474] K000428253 No
Apr 25, 1974 Brass, L.J. [29429] K000428255 No
Apr 25, 1974 Schlechter, F.R.R. [13928] K000428250 No
Apr 25, 1974 Brass, L.J. [31105] K000428254 No
Apr 25, 1974 Brass, L.J. [27051] K000421509 No
Apr 25, 1974 Brass, L.J. [29395] K000428247 No
Apr 22, 1974 Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [20738] Malaysia K000420115 No
Apr 22, 1974 Meijer, W. [7288] Indonesia K000420104 No
Apr 22, 1974 Carr, C.E. [13151] K000428260 No
Apr 22, 1974 Eyma, P.J. [1021] Indonesia K000420126 No
Apr 22, 1974 Eyma, P.J. [971] Indonesia K000420124 No
Apr 22, 1974 Boeea, R., Si [9161] Indonesia K000420107 No
Apr 22, 1974 Eyma, P.J. [1002] Indonesia K000420125 No
Apr 22, 1974 Johns, R.J. [NGF47256] K000428249 No
Apr 22, 1974 Eyma, P.J. [1658] Indonesia K000420127 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2442] Vanuatu K000559648 No
Jan 1, 1974 Raynal, J.; Schmid, M. [RNSH16124] Vanuatu K000572304 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2155] Vanuatu K000572310 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2390] Vanuatu K000559647 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2131] Vanuatu K000559649 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2044] Vanuatu K000572311 No
Jan 1, 1974 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSNH2389] Vanuatu K000572309 No
Aug 10, 1973 Rechinger, K.; Rechinger, L. [656] Samoa K000558989 No
Jan 1, 1973 Smith, A.C. [7609] Hawaii K000572312 No
Jan 1, 1973 Smith, A.C. [8392] Fiji K000558977 No
Jan 1, 1973 Shea, G. [74632] Malaysia K000399829 No
Jan 1, 1973 Smith, A.C. [8166] Fiji K000558976 No
May 31, 1972 Ramos, M. [41907] Philippines K000420479 No
Sep 26, 1971 Brownlie, G. [2120] Fiji K000558975 No
Nov 4, 1970 Price, M.G. [1244] Philippines K000420438 No
Jan 1, 1969 Glaziou, A.F.M. [2467] Brazil K000589630 Type Yes
Mar 1, 1968 Braithwaite, A.F. [4414] Solomon Islands K000558982 No
Mar 1, 1968 Braithwaite, A.F. [4750] Solomon Islands K000558983 No
Jan 1, 1968 Braithwaite, A.F. [RSS4749] Solomon Islands K000572306 No
Jan 1, 1966 Symoens, J.J. [8761B] Zimbabwe K000888719 No
Jan 1, 1966 Brass, L.J. [16413] Malawi K000889635 No
Jan 1, 1966 Brass, L.J. [16535] Malawi K000889634 No
Sep 1, 1964 Ashton, P.S. [S17686] Malaysia K000420114 No
Mar 1, 1961 Ernst, A. [1138] Malaysia K000399641 No
Jan 1, 1958 Mumford, E.P.; Adamson, A.M. [360] French Polynesia K000559657 No
Jan 1, 1958 Moore, C. [38] Vanuatu K000572307 No
Dec 1, 1957 Eyma, P.J. [51] Indonesia K000420135 No
Nov 22, 1953 Alston, A.H.G. [12526] Indonesia K000420136 No
Jan 1, 1936 Elmer, A.D.E. [10230] Philippines K000420436 No
Jan 1, 1936 Clemens [34104] Malaysia K000420146 No
Jan 1, 1936 Clemens [33718] Malaysia K000420147 No
Jan 1, 1930 Lobb, T. [s.n.] Malaysia K000408701 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1930 Ramos, M.; Edaño, G. [37588] Philippines K000420335 No
Jan 1, 1930 Christophersen, E. [400] Samoa K000559661 No
Jan 1, 1930 Lobb, T. [s.n.] Malaysia K000408702 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1923 Bakhuizen van den Brink, R.C. [2614] Indonesia K000407792 No
Nov 10, 1914 Franc, M. [1444] New Caledonia K000559485 No
Nov 11, 1911 Franc, M. [1444] New Caledonia K000559487 No
Jan 1, 1861 anonymous [286/138] Fiji K000558973 No
Holttum, R.E. [23505] Malaysia K000407664 No
Grether, D.F.; Wagner, W.H., Jr. [4166] K000428143 No
Holttum, R.E. [s.n.] Indonesia K000399810 No
Beccari, O. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399962 Type Yes
Anonymous [s.n.] Malaysia K000399644 No
Abbe, E.C.; Abbe, L.B.; Womersley, J.S. [10355] K000428596 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [10001] K000427977 No
Sleumer, H.; Vink, W. [4318] Indonesia K000428581 No
Holttum, R.E. [23505] Malaysia K000407655 No
Floyd, A.G.; Womersley, J.S. [6773] K000428612 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [6374] K000428244 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5895] K000428034 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [8217] Indonesia K000428582 No
Gay, H.J. [807] K000428577 No
Docters van Leeuwen, W.M. [10847] Indonesia K000428563 No
Powell, T. [172] Samoa K000559658 No
Whitford, H.N. [1509] Philippines K000420475 No
Boyce, P.; Eanghourt, K.; Sophal, M.; Kosal, S. [FFIPA22] Cambodia K000428506 No
Johns, R.J. [6644] Brunei K000420880 No
Lobb, T. [s.n.] Burma K001090258 Unknown Type Material Yes
Croft, J.R. [LAE65282] K000428611 No
Shimizu, T.; Iwatsuki, k.; Fukuoka, N.; Hutoh, M. [13845] Malaysia K000377376 No
Sinclair, J.; Kiah [38621] Malaysia K000399649 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [5812] K000428323 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [7656] Indonesia K000428557 No
Holttum, R.E. [20738] Malaysia K000377270 No
Croft, J.R. [109] K000428601 No
Parris, B.S. [10714] Malaysia K000420119 No
Johns, R.J. [6645] Brunei K000362310 No
Shimizu, T.; Iwatsuki, k.; Fukuoka, N.; Hutoh, M. [14056] Malaysia K000377375 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4101H135] K000427935 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [2094] Vanuatu K001600576 Yes
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [7015] Malaysia K000420140 No
Foreman, D.; Katik, P. [LAE59148] K000428477 No
Croft, J.R. [LAE61325] K000428605 No
Floyd, A.G. [NGF7317] K000428589 No
Holttum, R.E. [31337] Malaysia K000407663 No
Johns, R.J. [6647] Brunei K000420882 No
Brass, L.J. [30336] K000428535 No
Cabalion, P. [2858] Vanuatu K000572289 No
Stevens, P.F.; Isles, R.S. [LAE58398] K000428609 No
Brass, L.J. [27884] K000428313 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 7084] Mauritius K001126706 Unknown Type Material Yes
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [8098] K000428312 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [684] Fiji K000559653 No
Morrison, A. [s.n.] Vanuatu K000559221 No
Pettersson, B. [2248] Malawi K000889633 No
Burbidge, F.W. [s.n.] Philippines K000420328 No
Pullen, R. [5302] K000428526 No
Johns, R.J. [6669] Brunei K001053118 No
Womersley, J.S. [NGF11220] K000428614 No
Beccari, O. [s.n.] Indonesia K000420020 Type Yes
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [5894] K000428326 No
Cabalion, P. [2834] Vanuatu K000572290 No
Yuncker, T.G. [9256] Samoa K000559666 No
Piggott, A.G. [3147] Malaysia K000407661 No
Croft, J.R. [2028] K000428040 No
Mitchell, F. [3813FM79] K000428025 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4887] K000427951 No
Woods, P.J.B.; Coode, M.; Ridsdale, C.; Black, M. [1647] K000428562 No
Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Philippines K000420431 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6353] K000428037 No
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [20412] Malaysia K000399826 No
Clunie, N.M.U.; Larivita, G. [LAE63114] K000428028 No
Sands, M.J.S. [5901] Brunei K000448463 No
Loher, A. [924] Philippines K000420334 No
Venning, F.E.W. [MA4] Malaysia K000399643 No
Letouzey, R.; Villiers, J.F. [10445] Cameroon K000888722 No
Brass, L.J. [30395] K000428591 No
s.coll. [966] Equatorial Guinea K000888727 No
Ramos, M. [41988] Philippines K000420471 No
anonymous [s.n.] Samoa K000559667 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Murata, G.; Gutierrez, H.G. [P1215] Philippines K000420430 No
Ridley, H.N. [14200] Malaysia K000399648 No
Beccari, O. [483] Indonesia K000399812 No
Hance, H.F. [1065] Malaysia K000570956 No
Sinclair, J.; Kiah [38626] Malaysia K000407651 No
Hancock, W. [s.n.] Hawaii K000598007 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4096H137] K000428571 No
Ramos, M. [41988] Philippines K000420470 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [8098] K000428310 No
Cruttwell, N.E.G. [70] K000428618 No
Stevens, P.F. [LAE51079] K000428580 No
Dowsett- Lemaire, F. [1153] Malawi K000889638 No
Parks, H.E. [20040] Fiji K000558978 No
Pullen, R. [5318] K000427936 No
Matthew, C.G. [154] Indonesia K000420133 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [6870] Malaysia K000399831 No
Smith, H.H.; Smith, G.W. [604] Saint Vincent and the Grenadines K000589584 Type Yes
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [10606] Malaysia K000399654 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4096H137] K000428572 No
Schelpe, E. [5540] Mozambique K000889637 No
Croft, J.R. [LAE60913] K000428144 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000570958 No
Ridley, H.N. [2180] Malaysia K000570954 No
Hoogland, R.D. [9038] K000428547 No
Johns, R.J. [7496] Brunei K001053122 No
Raynal, J. [16852] Indonesia K000376622 No
Bourdy, G. [1056] Vanuatu K000572295 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [7015] Malaysia K000420139 No
Haniff, Md.; Nur, Md. [2484] Malaysia K000399647 No
Haniff, Md. [15106] Malaysia K000377218 No
Addison, G.H. [37194B] Malaysia K000407662 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399623 No
Brass, L.J. [29474] K000421536 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8168] K000427972 No
Hennipman, E. [5496] Indonesia K000408575 No
Thomas, D.W. [52A] Cameroon K000888610 No
Elmer, A.D.E. [11517] Philippines K000420331 No
Eyma, P.J. [5383] Indonesia K000428599 No
Sands, M.J.S. [5901] Brunei K000420873 No
Kato, M.; Murata, G.; Iwatsuki, k. [3701] Indonesia K000408861 No
[Gardner] [s.n.] Brazil K000589632 Unknown Type Material Yes
Parris, B.S. [11357] Malaysia K000420144 No
Chapman, J.D.; Chapman, E.J. [8264] Malawi K000932624 No
Kostermans, C.S., (UNESCO) [305A] Indonesia K000399824 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5985] K000428539 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [5852] K000428327 No
Gay, H.J. [872] K000428559 No
Ndam, N. [754B] Cameroon K000609555 Yes
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [40900] Malaysia K000420148 No
Holttum, R.E. [31277] Malaysia K000377272 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4029H123] K000428017 No
Ridley, H.N. [15982] Malaysia K000399659 No
Cruttwell, N.E.G. [610] K000428607 No
Salgado, A.E. [471] Philippines K000420308 No
Anderson, J.A.R. [S30849] Malaysia K000420142 No
Parris, B.S. [10907] Malaysia K000377371 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [4101] Solomon Islands K000558980 No
Haniff, Md.; Nur, Md. [2484] Malaysia K000399646 No
MacGregor, R.C. [32440] Philippines K000420432 No
Jacobs, M. [7303] Philippines K000420481 No
Stevens, P.F.; Streimann, H. [LAE54829] K000421538 No
Merrill, E.D. [6917] Philippines K000420434 No
McKee, H.S.; Floyd, A.G. [6321] K000421533 No
Dr. King's Collector [1536] Malaysia K000399632 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [5883] Indonesia K000428595 No
Burkill, I.H. [12823] Malaysia K000399645 No
Jermy, A.C. [14370] Malaysia K000420111 No
Matthew, C.G. [90] Malaysia K000570957 No
Ramos, M. [22072] Philippines K000420473 No
Parris, B.S. [10580] Malaysia K000407656 No
Ramos, M. [38589] Philippines K000420437 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5987] K000428556 No
Piggott, A.G. [1131] Malaysia K000377276 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Fuduoka, N.; Hutoh, M. [13650] Malaysia K000407660 No
Philippi [s.n.] Chile K000589691 Unknown Type Material Yes
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399625 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [8975] Malaysia K000420120 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Murata, G.; Gutierrez, H.G. [P270] Philippines K000420429 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [6870] Malaysia K000399830 No
Ratcliffe, J.B. [233] Indonesia K000428548 No
Brass, L.J. [9373] Indonesia K000427948 No
Croft, J.R. [110] K000427941 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [6097] Malawi K000932622 No
Henderson, M.R. [18604] Malaysia K000407658 No
Parris, B.S. [11231] Indonesia K000408576 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8114] K000427934 No
Streimann, H. [8667] K000428561 No
Melville, R. [4732] Malaysia K000407722 No
Larivita, G. [LAE67131] K000428029 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5897] K000427945 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4044] K000428245 No
Jacobs, M. [7262] Philippines K000420480 No
Brass, L.J. [28260] K000428258 No
Curtis, C. [539] Malaysia K000377217 No
Croft, J.R. [1650] K000428533 No
Croft, J.R. [47] K000428251 No
Parris, B.S. [6152] Philippines K000420366 No
Schelpe, E. [5716] Zimbabwe K000889631 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [B416] Tanzania K001532348 Yes
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399630 No
Ramos, M. [14822] Philippines K000420477 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [7726] Indonesia K000428588 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4059H118] K000428573 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5983] K000428554 No
Shimizu, T.; Iwatsuki, k.; Fukuoka, N.; Hutoh, M. [13238] Malaysia K000377374 No
Kostermans, A. [2137] Indonesia K000428600 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8108] K000427974 No
Whitmore, T.C. [BSIP1204] Solomon Islands K000558981 No
Parris, B.S. [11080] Indonesia K000420154 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4072H223] K000428575 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [5837] K000428325 No
Croft, J.R. [819] K000428316 No
Reinecke [185] Samoa K000559664 No
Hartweg [862] K000589631 Unknown Type Material Yes
Raciborski, M. [s.n.] Indonesia K000420137 No
Kairo, A. [NGF44115] K000428592 No
Piggott, A.G. [1798] Malaysia K000399662 No
Brass, L.J. [30505] K000428252 No
Smith, H.H.; Smith, G.W. [604] Saint Vincent and the Grenadines K000589585 Type Yes
Sinclair, J.; Kadim [9349] Malaysia K000420121 No
Norris, W. [23] Malaysia K000399638 No
Murata, G.; Fukuoka, N.; Sukasdi [J819] Indonesia K000420105 No
Sledge, W.A. [1658] Samoa K000559668 No
Hennipman, E. [5248a] Indonesia K000420128 No
MacGregor, W. [s.n.] K000421311 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [9422] K000427952 No
Croft, J.R.; Sands M.J.S. [220] K000428043 No
Parris, B.S. [5732] Philippines K000420426 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [5849] K000428324 No
Millar, A.; Holttum, R.E. [NGF15726] K000428615 No
Venning, F.E.W. [MA4] Malaysia K000474868 No
Ramos, M. [41908] Philippines K000420329 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5833] K000428026 No
Pullen, R. [8293] K000428027 No
Holttum, R.E. [11498] Malaysia K000399657 No
Ridley, H.N. [7072] Malaysia K000399636 No
Robinson, H.C.; Kloss, C.B. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399628 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [7920] Indonesia K000428584 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4099] K000428529 No
Pullen, R. [5304] K000428565 No
Brass, L.J. [30200] K000428543 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [9445] K000427979 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6354] K000428038 No
Parris, B.S. [11001] Malaysia K000377377 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [10082] K000427976 No
Croft, J.R. [1216] K000428267 No
Weber, C.M. [1448] Philippines K000420476 No
Holttum, R.E. [s.n.] Indonesia K000399809 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [9333] K000428039 No
Parris, B.S. [10525] Malaysia K000377372 No
Brass, L.J. [31073] K000421535 No
Dr. King's Collector [1536] Malaysia K000399633 No
Kokawa, S.; Hotta, M. [5822] Malaysia K000420149 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399624 No
Shimizu, T.; Iwatsuki, k.; Fukuoka, N.; Hutoh, M. [13034] Malaysia K000399629 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Kato, M.; Murata, G.; Mogea, Y.P. [1883] Indonesia K000408862 No
Molesworth Allen, B. [1747] Malaysia K000399642 No
Croft, J.R. [1650] K000428532 No
Hennipman, E. [5384] Indonesia K000399833 No
Croft, J.R. [LAE68367] K000428265 No
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 169] Nepal K001109429 Unknown Type Material Yes
Brass, L.J. [30464] K000428546 No
Hennipman, E. [6159] Indonesia K000420130 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [6098] Malawi K000932621 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8145] K000422030 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [7929] K000427953 No
Maingay, A.C. [2224] Malaysia K000399631 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [7992] Indonesia K000428583 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4059H118] K000428574 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [621] Fiji K000559654 No
Letouzey, R. [13629] Cameroon K000888609 No
Croft, J.R.; Hope, G.S. [54] K000427940 No
Hallier, J.G. [s.n.] Indonesia K000420106 No
Haniff, Md.; Nur, Md. [3013] Malaysia K000399635 No
Kato, M.; Murata, G.; Mogea, Y.P. [B3694] Indonesia K000420109 No
Matthew, C.G. [6] Malaysia K000407725 No
Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399634 No
Brass, L.J. [27941] K000428569 No
Holttum, R.E. [31341] Malaysia K000399658 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Murata, G.; Dransfield, J.; Saerudin [S1061] Indonesia K000399811 No
Brass, L.J. [29704] K000428597 No
Kairo, A. [NGF47671] K000421532 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000377213 No
Powell, T. [107] Samoa K000559662 No
Schlechter, F.R.R. [16743] K000421510 No
Yapp, R.H. [38] Malaysia K000407718 No
Drège [s.n.] South Africa K000435629 Unknown Type Material Yes
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5984] K000428553 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8047] K000427939 No
Brass, L.J. [27942] K000428567 No
Schodde, R. [2287] K000428317 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [2400] Vanuatu K000558984 No
Croft, J.R. [1216] K000428266 No
Brass, L.J. [30335] K000421534 No
Dr. King's Collector [1754] Malaysia K000377219 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6317] K000427946 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5895] K000428033 No
Henderson, M.R. [18819A] Malaysia K000399661 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399621 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000377221 No
Grubb, P.J.; Edwards, P.J. [183] K000427950 No
Croft, J.R. [21] K000428021 No
s.coll. [965] Equatorial Guinea K000888720 No
Sledge, W.A. [1553] Samoa K000559669 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [9274] K000428309 No
Ramos, M.; Edaño, G. [38531] Philippines K000420330 No
Croft, J.R.; Lelean, Y. [LAE65950A] K000427944 No
Ridley, H.N. [12135] Malaysia K000407721 No
Molesworth Allen, B. [4962] Malaysia K000407659 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5987] K000428555 No
Holttum, R.E. [21596] Malaysia K000407669 No
Millar, A.; Holttum, R.E. [18610] K000428608 No
Brade, A.C. [16875] Brazil K001044498 Type Yes
Nur, M. [12265] Malaysia K000399652 No
Venning, F.E.W. [MA7] Malaysia K000474867 No
Anonymous [s.n.] Indonesia K000408860 No
Smith, A.C. [1368] Fiji K000558974 No
Holttum, R.E. [23298] Malaysia K000407666 No
Seemann, B.C. [2338] K000361462 No
Piggott, A.G. [2866] Malaysia K000407670 No
Argent, G. [92469] Indonesia K000376623 No
Argent, G.; Jong, K. [391987] Malaysia K000475495 No
Surbeck, H. [135] Indonesia K000420159 No
Molesworth Allen, B. [5027] Malaysia K000377273 No
Brass, L.J. [31526] K000428523 No
Matthew, C.G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000407723 No
Yapp, R.H. [38] Malaysia K000407717 No
Hennipman, E. [5293] Indonesia K000408574 No
Holttum, R.E. [23303] Malaysia K000377215 No
Pullen, R. [5238] K000428525 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399637 No
Stevens, P.F.; Lelean, Y. [LAE58760] K000428610 No
Walker [ANU864] K000428551 No
Croft, J.R.; Lelean, Y. [LAE65984] K000428619 No
Ridley, H.N. [2176] Malaysia K000399660 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4061] K000428528 No
Hoogland, R.D.; Craven, L, A. [10729] K000428590 No
Parris, B.S. [6151] Philippines K000420427 No
Nur, M. [12265] Malaysia K000399653 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5789] K000428534 No
Gay, H.J. [531] K000428560 No
Stone, B.C. [LAE53501] K000428246 No
Holttum, R.E. [23703] Malaysia K000377277 No
Degener, O. [14855] Fiji K000572308 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5811] K000428031 No
Piggott, A.G. [1146] Malaysia K000399664 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [9328] K000428318 No
Raynal, J. [17134] Indonesia K000428513 No
Aet; Idjan [316] Indonesia K000428587 No
Johns, R.J. [6635] Brunei K000420879 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4046H129] K000428308 No
Hartley, T.G. [11296] K000421529 No
Ridley, H.N. [14200] Malaysia K000399620 No
Reinecke [114a] Samoa K000572298 No
Joncheere, G.J., de [1199] Indonesia K000399834 No
Ramos, M. [14809] Philippines K000420478 No
Kokawa, S.; Hotta, M. [3972] Malaysia K000420150 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6351] K000428036 No
Schodde, R. [3024] K900428552 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [10049] K000427978 No
Parris, B.S. [10776] Malaysia K000420118 No
Vogel, E.F., de [5133] Indonesia K000399835 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [7929] K000427954 No
Coode, M.J.E. [NGF46282] K000421539 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [5883] Indonesia K000428594 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [8098] K000428311 No
Ridley, H.N. [12034] Malaysia K000407720 No
Balgooy, van [4908] Indonesia K000420138 No
Powell, T. [173] Samoa K000559665 No
Schodde, R. [2234] K000428259 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [4046H129] K000428307 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000377212 No
Walker [ANU812] K000428566 No
Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [9762] Indonesia K000420160 No
Schodde, R. [1610] K000428544 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [6097] Malawi K000932623 No
Smith, E. [911] Malaysia K000407667 No
Parris, B.S.; Edwards, P.J. [10517] Malaysia K000377370 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [6973] Malaysia K000420141 No
Gardner [5950] Brazil K000589690 Unknown Type Material Yes
Day, J. [s.n.] Malaysia K000570969 No
Ridley, H.N. [2169] Malaysia K000570955 No
Moller. A. [3] Equatorial Guinea K000888721 No
Hilliard, O.M.; Burtt, B.L. [6099] Malawi K000932620 No
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [20412] Malaysia K000399825 No
Ridley, H.N. [2162] Malaysia K000399656 No
McKee, H.S. [2824] Fiji K000558972 No
Molesworth Allen, B. [2651] Malaysia K000407652 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5985] K000428538 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5834] K000428032 No
Henderson, M.R. [19542] Malaysia K000399651 No
Norris, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000399622 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4068H224] K000428537 No
Best, G.A. [7702] Malaysia K000399663 No
Parris, B.S. [10601] Malaysia K000377373 No
Clemens [1386] K000428248 No
Gay, H.J. [763] K000428579 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [9042] Malaysia K000420145 No
Braithwaite, A.F. [4101] Solomon Islands K000558979 No
Brass, L.J. [31499] K000421531 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6351] K000428035 No
Parris, B.S. [11368] Malaysia K000420143 No
Parris, B.S.; Edwards, P.J. [10519] Malaysia K000377274 No
Sinclair, J.; Kadim bin Tassim; Kapis bin Sisiron [9207] Malaysia K000420151 No
Vink, W. [16163] K000428586 No
Holttum, R.E. [23523] Malaysia K000377271 No
Matthew, C.G. [88] Malaysia K000407724 No
Ratcliffe, J.B. [130] Indonesia K000428617 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8145] K000427971 No
Brass, L.J. [25794] K000428568 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4102(H246)] K000427937 No
Ramos, M. [41906] Philippines K000420472 No
Molesworth Allen, B. [2712] Malaysia K000399640 No
Takeuchi, W. [5726] K000421540 No
Pullen, R. [8029] K000428542 No
Paie, I. [S40927] Malaysia K000420113 No
Iwatsuki, k.; Murata, G.; Gutierrez, H.G. [P532] Philippines K000420307 No
Reinecke [185] Samoa K000559663 No
Stevens, P.F. [LAE58408] K000428606 No
Salgado, A.E. [498b] Philippines K000420310 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4062H184] K000428531 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4062H184] K000428530 No
Stevens, P.F.; Coode, M. [LAE51364] K000428604 No
Womersley, J.S. [NGF11223] K000428613 No
Curtis, C. [3357] Malaysia K000377214 No
Price, M.G. [2057] Philippines K000420309 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8046] K000427955 No
Parris, B.S. [10921] Malaysia K000407657 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4029H123] K000428016 No
Croft, J.R.; Sands M.J.S. [220] K000428044 No
Ratcliffe, J.B. [234] Indonesia K000428550 No
Croft, J.R. [LAE68983] K000428264 No
Grubb, P.J.; Edwards, P.J. [288] K000428541 No
Croft, J.R. [451] K000428602 No
Schafer, P.A.; Oliver, R.L. [5104] French Polynesia K000559656 No
Royen, P., van; Sleumer, H. [7993] Indonesia K000428585 No
Vore de; Hoover [340] Philippines K000420332 No
Walker [ANU863] K000421528 No
Stone, B.C. [LAE53219] K000428545 No
Steere, J.B. [s.n.] Philippines K000420333 No
Merrill, E.D. [6919] Philippines K000420433 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8061] K000427956 No
Cruttwell, N.E.G. [984] K000428257 No
Piggott, A.G. [2457] Malaysia K000399655 No
Gay, H.J. [772] K000428578 No
Price, M.G. [1664] Philippines K000420428 No
Croft, J.R.; Marsh, J.I. [1377] K000428024 No
Stevens, P.F.; Foreman, D.B. [LAE55848] K000428540 No
Gay, H.J. [886] K000428558 No
Reinecke [62a1] Samoa K000559659 No
McKee, H.S. [3206] New Caledonia K000559486 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [5811] K000428030 No
Brummitt, R.K. [12311] Malawi K000889632 No
Parris, B.S. [10893] Malaysia K000377275 No
s.coll. [Cat. no. 2199] K001115400 Unknown Type Material Yes
Croft, J.R. [580] K000428603 No
Kairo, A. [NGF44102] K000428524 No
Jacobs, M. [7833] Philippines K000420483 No
Ridley, H.N. [10985] Malaysia K000407719 No
Hoogland, R.D.; Pullen, R. [6066] K000421537 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4068H224] K000428536 No
Kloss, C.B. [s.n.] Indonesia K000428240 No
Dr. King's Collector [1754] Malaysia K000377220 No
Garber, D.W. [727] Samoa K000559660 No
Cabalion, P. [2997] Vanuatu K000598006 No
Croft, J.R. [89] K000428564 No
Dissing; Koie; Sandermann Olsen [2321] K000428570 No
Clemens, J.; Clemens, M.S. [27315] Malaysia K000399828 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [8108] K000427973 No
Croft, J.R. [LAE68929] K000428616 No
Holttum, R.E. [31300] Malaysia K000407665 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [4029H123] K000428015 No
Jacobs, M. [7466] Philippines K000420482 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [7945] K000427938 No
Burtt, B.L.; Woods, P.J.B. [2167] Malaysia K000420112 No
Croft, J.R. [21] K000428020 No
Cuming [6] Chile K000589692 Unknown Type Material Yes
Hennipman, E. [5881] Indonesia K000420129 No
Parris, B.S.; Croxall, J.P. [6264] K000427975 No
Croxall, J.P.; Parris, B.S. [7035] Malaysia K000420110 No
Turnau, E.A. [843] Malaysia K000377216 No
Jan 1, 2003 Beaman, J.H.; Molidin, D. [SP18976] Malaysia Meringium K000473282 No
Jan 1, 2003 Beaman, J.H. [SP18920] Malaysia Meringium K000473283 No

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    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images