An 8-20 in. erect, hairy annual, with a basal rosette of leaves. Limestone Canyon Wilderness Park, Irvine, CA. 2-4-12. © Joan Avise

Rusty Popcorn flower

Plagiobothrys nothofulvus

Fairly common in grassland, meadows and open coastal sage scrub; eastern foothills and Santa Ana Mountains (Roberts). Purple dye often noticeable on the roots, stems, leaf midrib and margins, and stipules.  Hairs sparse, spreading, rough and sharp. Fruit generally 3 nutlets, 2 mm., without spines, ovoid, abruptly constricted to a pointed apex; round scar near middle. Calyx 2-3 mm., lobes generally curved over fruit. Flowering March -  May.

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Flowers in 2's and 3's, no bracts near base; 5 sepals, narrow brownish-hairy lobes; corolla white with yellow center, 5-lobed, tubular, 1/4 in wide.  Limestone Canyon Wilderness Park, Irvine, CA. 2-4-12. © Joan Avise

Leaves 1-4 in. long,  alternate; upper leaves few and smaller. Limestone Canyon Wilderness Park, Irvine, CA. 2-4-12. © Joan Avise

Limestone Canyon Wilderness Park, Irvine, CA. 2-4-12. © Joan Avise

Characteristic shape of buds and developing fruits distinguish this plant from Cryptanthas. Bommer Canyon, Hogback Ridge Trail, Irvine, CA. 2-18-12. © Joan Avise

Bommer Canyon, Hogback Ridge Trail, Irvine, CA. 2-18-12. © Joan Avise

Bommer Canyon, Hogback Ridge Trail, Irvine, CA. 2-18-12. © Joan Avise

Red staining gives the plant its name. Bommer Canyon, Hogback Ridge Trail, Irvine, CA. 2-18-12. © Joan Avise

East Ridge Trail, Casper's Park, 2-22-15. © Ron Vanderhoff.