41 – Phytolacca dioica

Phytolacca dioica L.

Bellaombra

Scientific name: Phytolacca dioica L.

Family: Phytolaccaceae

Origin: South America

Year of planting: Unknown

Flowering: July – August

  • Phytolacca dioica
    Phytolacca dioica

Description

It is a large tree, up to 15 metres tall with a large crown. One of the most outstanding characteristics is its tortuous trunk with roots visible at the base.

The leaves are shiny dark green. In wild specimens they are semi-evergreen, but in the garden they are evergreen.

It is a dioecious species: there are male and female specimens. The flowers are borne in clusters (inflorescence), and are very small, creamy white in colour.

The fruits are light brown berries.

Marimurtra’s specimen

This is a large specimen, over 6 metres high and 9 metres wide. It has huge roots protruding from it, with a large trunk and crown.

It can be found along the path of the araucarias.

Did you know?

Its wood contains a large amount of water. For that reason it is a soft wood and spongy, not very resistant and easy to cut. It can be considered a giant grass.

When it is very windy, its branches break off to protect itself from being uprooted.

In other words, it is a wind-resistant species. Its sap is toxic.

Threat level (UICN)
Risc Mínim - UICN VU | Museu Botànic Marimurtra

Main usesVerí | Museu Botànic Marimurtraseu Botànic Marimurtra

Raunkiaer Life Forms

Feneròfit | Raunkeier | Museu Botànic Marimurtra

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