Skip to main content

Jatropha EUPHORBIACEAE

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Dicotyledons: Rosids

Part of the book series: Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants ((SUCCPLANTS))

  • 23 Accesses

Abstract

A diagnostic description of the genus is given with special emphasis on the occurrence of succulence amongst its species. The geographical distribution is outlined, together with a selection of important literature, and an explanation of the etymology of the name. This is followed by a short summary of its position in the phylogeny of the family and of the past and present classification in a phylogenetic context. The succulent features present amongst the species of the genus are shortly explained as to morphology and anatomy.

This is followed by a synoptical treatment of the succulent species of the genus, complete with typification details, full synonymy, geographical and ecological data, a diagnostic description, and, where applicable, notes on phylogenetic placement and relationships, as well as economic and/or horticultural importance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Achten, W. M. J. [& al. 2008], Verchot, L., Franken, Y. J., Mathijs, E., Singh, V. P., Aerts, R. & Muys, B. (2008) Jatropha bio-diesel production and use. Biomass & Bioenergy 32(12): 1063–1084, ills. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.03.003.

  • Balakrishnan, N. P. & Chakrabarty, T. (2007) The family Euphorbiaceae in India: A synopsis of its profile, taxonomy and bibliography. Dehra Dun (IN): Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balakrishnan, N. P. [& al. 2012], Chakrabarty, T., Sanjappa, M., Lakshminarsimhan, P. & Singh, P. (eds.) (2012) Flora of India. Volume 23. Loranthaceae - Daphniphyllaceae. Kolkata (IN): Botanical Survey of India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Basha, S. D. & Sujatha, M. (2009) Genetic analysis of Jatropha species and interspecific hybrids of Jatropha curcas using nuclear and organelle specific markers. Euphytica 168(2): 197–214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-009-9900-0.

  • Beyenbach, J. (2018) Auf Pflanzensafari durch Kenia. Teil 3: Der Norden, von Isiolo nach Marsabit/Teil 4 und Schluss: Der Norden, Marsabit und Moyale. Avonia 36(3): 170–177, (4): 224–233, ills., map.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dehgan, B. (1984) Phylogenetic significance of interspecific hybridization in Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae). Syst. Bot. 9(4): 467–478. URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2418796.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dehgan, B. (2012) Flora Neotropica, vol. 110: Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae). Bronx (US): New York Botanical Garden Press. URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/23351313.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dehgan, B. & Webster, G.L. (1979) Morphology and infrageneric relationships of the genus Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae). Berkeley (US): University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dortort, F. (2018) Commiphoras, Cucurbits, Adenias and more – Kenya 2017. Cact. Succ. J. (US) 90(4): 238–257, ills. https://doi.org/10.2985/015.090.0403.

  • Fernández Casas, F. J. (2006) Jatropharum notulae (Euphorbiaceae), 1–3. Fontqueria 55(41): 301–318, ills., maps.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernández Casas, F. J. & Pizarro Domínguez, J. M. (2006) Jatropha hieronymi Kuntze (Euphorbiaceae) nomenclatura, sistemática, morfología y distribución. Rojasiana 7(2): 5–33, ills., map.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hertus, P. (2016) [Czech:] Sulcorebutia – some interesting and new localities in Bolivia (8. Tarija). Cactaceae etc. 26(1): 14–17, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, M. B. (1999) Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) in Southwestern United States and adjacent Northern Mexico. Desert Pl. 14(2): 21–28, ills. URL: http://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/554312.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamurthy, L. [& al. 2012], Zaman-Allah, M., Marimuthu, S., Wani, S. P. & Kesava Rao, A. V. R. (2012) Root growth in Jatropha and its implications for drought adaptation. Biomass & Bioenergy 39: 247–252, ills. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.01.015.

  • Laius, A. (2019) Madagascan euphorbias (part 1). Euphorbia World 15(2): 46–53, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laius, A. (2020) Socotran succulents. CactusWorld 38(2): 123–130, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laius, A. (2021) A few Euphorbiaceae in Socotra. Euphorbia World 17(1): 13–17, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leal, L. C. [& al. 2014], Lima Neto, M. C., Morais de Oliveira, A. F., Andersen, A. N. & Leal, I. R. (2014) Myrmecochores can target high-quality disperser ants: variation in elaiosome traits and ant preferences for myrmecochorous Euphorbiaceae in Brazilian Caatinga. Oecologia 174(2): 493–500. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-013-2789-2.

  • Lebrun, J.-P. & Stork, A. L. (2006) Tropical African flowering plants. Ecology and distribution. Volume 2: Euphorbiaceae - Dichapetalaceae. Genève (CH): Éditions des Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maes, W. H. [& al. 2009], Achten, W. M. J., Reubens, B., Raes, D., Samsom, R. & Muys, B. (2009) Plant-water relationships and growth strategies of Jatropha curcas L. seedlings under different levels of drought stress. J. Arid Environm. 73(10): 877–884, ills. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.04.013.

  • Montes, J. M. & Melchinger, A. E. (2016) Domestication and breeding of Jatropha curcas L. Trends Pl. Sci. 21(12): 1045–1057, ills. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2016.08.008.

  • Müller Argoviensis, J. (1866) Jatropha. In: Candolle, A. P. de (ed.): Prodromus Systematis Regni Vegetabilis 15(2): 1076–1105. Paris (FR): Masson & Fils. URL: http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/idurl/1/14925.

  • Pax, F. (1910) Euphorbiaceae – Jatropheae. In: Engler, A. (ed.): Das Pflanzenreich, IV.147 (Heft 42). Leipzig (DE): Wilhelm Engelmann. URL: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16816122.

  • Pax, F. (1915) Euphorbiaceae: Acalypheae – Mercurialinae, Addenda: Jatropheae. In: Engler, A. (ed.): Das Pflanzenreich, IV.147(Heft 63): 397–401. Leipzig (DE): Wilhelm Engelmann. URL: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18695783.

  • Pritchard, A. [& al. 2017], Pritchard, D. & Lawant, P. (ed.) (2017) Jatropha. Woking (GB): International Euphorbia Society.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1987) Euphorbiaceae (Part 1). In: Polhill, R. M. (ed.): Flora of Tropical East Africa. Rotterdam (NL)/Boston (US): A. A. Balkema.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1996) Euphorbiaceae. In: Pope, G. (ed.): Flora Zambesiaca; 9(4). Richmond (GB): Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1997) Notes on Madagascan Euphorbiaceae V: Jatropha. Kew Bull. 52(1): 177–181, ills. https://doi.org/10.2307/4117850.

  • Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2001) Genera Euphorbiacearum. Richmond (GB): Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramírez-Moreno, A. [& al. 2020], Delgadillo-Guzmán, D., Bautista-Robles, V., Marszalek, J. E., Keita, H., Kourouma, A., Ramírez García, S. A., Rodríguez Amado, R. & Tavares-Carvalho, J. C. (2020) Jatropha dioica, an Aztec plant with promising pharmacological properties: A systematic review. Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 14(6): 169–178, ills. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJPP2020.5147.

  • Rickert, A. A. & Fracchia, S. (2010) Diplochory in two Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) species of the Monte Desert of Argentina. Austral Ecol. 35(2): 227–236. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2009.02030.x.

  • Rulkens, A. J. H. & Baptista, O. J. (2010) Two tuberous Jatropha species from Mozambique. Euphorbia World 6(1): 26–31, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, M. (2007) Succulent Jatrophas in India. Euphorbia World 2(3): 12–15, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thulin, M. (ed.) (1993) Flora of Somalia. Volume 1: Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Angiospermae (Annonaceae - Fabaceae). Richmond (GB): Royal Botanic Gardens Kew.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vrskovy, B. P. (2006) Jatropha glandulifera Roxburgh. A little-known semi-succulent shrub from India. Euphorbia World 2(1): 24–25, ills.

    Google Scholar 

  • Welzen, P. C. van [& al. 2017], Sweet, F. S. T. & Fernández-Casas, F. J. (2017) A revision of Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia. Blumea 62(1): 58–74, ills., maps, key. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651917X695421.

  • Windauer, L. B. [& al. 2012], Martinez, J., Rapoport, D., Wassner, D. & Benech-Arnold, R. (2012) Germination responses to temperature and water potential in Jatropha curcas seeds: A hydrotime model explains the difference between dormancy expression and dormancy induction at different incubation temperatures. Ann. Bot. (Oxford), n.s. 109(1): 265–273. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcr242.

  • Wyk, B-E. van [& al. 1997], Oudtshoorn, B. van & Gericke, N. (1997) Medicinal plants of South Africa. Pretoria (ZA): Briza Publications.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Carter .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Carter, S. (2022). Jatropha EUPHORBIACEAE. In: Eggli, U., Nyffeler, R. (eds) Dicotyledons: Rosids. Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85239-9_60-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85239-9_60-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-85239-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-85239-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics