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Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f., De Wild. & Staner

Accepted
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f., De Wild. & Staner
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f., De Wild. & Staner
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f., De Wild. & Staner
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f., De Wild. & Staner
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymAmyris inaequalis (DC.) Spreng.
synonymClausena abyssinica Engl.
synonymClausena anisata subsp. abyssinica (Engl.) Cuf.
synonymClausena inaequalis (DC.) Benth.
synonymClausena inaequalis var. abyssinica Engl.
synonymCookia anisata (Willd.) Desf.
synonymElaphrium inaequale DC.
synonymFagarastrum anisatum (Willd.) G. Don
synonymFagarastrum inaequale (DC.) G. Don
synonymMyaris inaequalis (DC.) Presl
🗒 Common Names
Malayalam
  • Kariveppila
  • Kattukariveppila
  • Potti
  • Suganthaveppu
Tamil
  • Kattukarveppilai
  • Kattu-veppilai
  • Pothi
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Undergrowth in evergreen to semievergreen forests up to 800 m.
B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
AttributionsB. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
Contributors
ayyappan Narayanan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Brief
    Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Shrub
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Diagnostic Keys
      Description
      Habit: Shrub
      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        Medium trees; young branchlets pubescent, Leaves odd pinnate, to 15 cm; leaflets opposite, 5 x 2.5 cm, ovate, elliptic, acuminate, base oblique, dentate. Racemes axillary, to 9 cm; pedicels 0.5 cm; bracts 2 mm; flowers white, 4-merous; calyx lobes 1 mm, ovate, pubescent; petals 4 x 2 mm, concave; stamens 8, free, filaments dialated below, unequal; anthers 2 mm; ovary 4 partite, style apical, furrowed, stigma 4-angled. Berry 8 mm across, globose.
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Habit

          Small trees up to

          Trunk\bark

          Bark reddish brown, scaly; blaze pink.

          Branchlets

          Young branchlets terete, grey pubescent.

          Leaves

          Leaves compound, usually imparipinnate, sometimes paripinnate, cluster at twig ends, alternate, spiral, 13-26 cm long; rachis terete, grey pubescent, sometimes glabrescent; petiolule 0.2 cm long; leaflets 7-13, 2.5-8 (-12) x 1.3-3.5 (-6.5) cm, generally increase in size towards apex, ovate with unequal sides, apex acuminate with retuse tip, base asymmetric, margin entire to crenulate, chartaceous, glandular punctuate, usually grey pubescent on nerves and midrib on both surfaces, sometimes glabrescent; midrib raised above; secondary nerves 7-11 pairs; tertiary nerves broadly reticulate.

          Flowers

          Inflorescence axillary racemes; flowers white, tetramerous.

          Fruit& seed

          Berry, globose, 1.3 cm across; seeds oblong.

          B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
          AttributionsB. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Natural History
            Cyclicity
            Flowering and fruiting: March-June
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Ecology
              Undergrowth in evergreen to semievergreen forests up to 800 m.
              B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
              AttributionsB. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Miscellaneous Details
                Notes: Moist forests along streams and plateaus
                G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  No Data
                  📚 Habitat and Distribution
                  General Habitat
                  Moist deciduous and evergreen forests
                  Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Description
                    Maharashtra: Kolhapur, Ratnagiri, Satara, Sindhudurg
                    G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                    AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      Global Distribution

                      India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Africa

                      Indian distribution

                      State - Kerala, District/s: Palakkad, Kollam, Thrissur, Idukki, Thiruvananthapuram, Wayanad

                      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                      Contributors
                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                      LicensesCC_BY
                      References
                        India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Africa; in the Western Ghats- throughout.
                        B. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
                        AttributionsB. R. Ramesh, N. Ayyappan, Pierre Grard, Juliana Prosperi, S. Aravajy, Jean Pierre Pascal, The Biotik Team, French Institute of Pondicherry.
                        Contributors
                        StatusUNDER_CREATION
                        LicensesCC_BY
                        References
                          No Data
                          📚 Occurrence
                          No Data
                          📚 Uses and Management
                          📚 Information Listing
                          References
                          1. Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
                          1. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. nana (Roxb.) Balakr., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 22: 173. 1982.
                          2. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem., Syn. Hesper. 1: 44. 1846; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 43. 1988; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 139. 2002; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 53. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 56. 1999.
                          3. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn., Prodr. 96. 1834; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 1:506. 1875; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 155(110). 1915.
                          4. Amyris dentata Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 337. 1799.
                          5. Amyris anisata Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 337. 1799.
                          6. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. pubescens (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 1: 506. 1875.
                          7. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. dulcis (Bedd.) Bedd., Fl. Sylv. S. India 45. 1871.
                          8. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem. var. pubescens (Wight & Arn.) Tanaka, J. Bot. 68:277.1930; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 81. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 52. 1997.
                          9. Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth. in Hook., Niger Fl. 256. 1849; K.N. Nair & M.P. Nayar in Hajra et al., Fl. India 4: 321.1997; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 48. 2002; R.K. Premanath in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 593. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 192. 2009.
                          10. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem. var. dulcis (Bedd.) Swingle, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 28: 532. 1938.
                          Information Listing > References
                          1. Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
                          2. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. nana (Roxb.) Balakr., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 22: 173. 1982.
                          3. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem., Syn. Hesper. 1: 44. 1846; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 43. 1988; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 139. 2002; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 53. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 56. 1999.
                          4. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn., Prodr. 96. 1834; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 1:506. 1875; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 155(110). 1915.
                          5. Amyris dentata Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 337. 1799.
                          6. Amyris anisata Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 337. 1799.
                          7. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. pubescens (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 1: 506. 1875.
                          8. Clausena willdenowii Wight & Arn. var. dulcis (Bedd.) Bedd., Fl. Sylv. S. India 45. 1871.
                          9. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem. var. pubescens (Wight & Arn.) Tanaka, J. Bot. 68:277.1930; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 81. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 52. 1997.
                          10. Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth. in Hook., Niger Fl. 256. 1849; K.N. Nair & M.P. Nayar in Hajra et al., Fl. India 4: 321.1997; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 48. 2002; R.K. Premanath in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 593. 2005; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 192. 2009.
                          11. Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem. var. dulcis (Bedd.) Swingle, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 28: 532. 1938.

                          Larval host plants of the butterflies of the Western Ghats, India

                          Journal of Threatened Taxa
                          No Data
                          📚 Meta data
                          🐾 Taxonomy
                          📊 Temporal Distribution
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