Tree
Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Calesiam grande (Dennst.) Kuntze |
synonym | Calsiama malabarica Rafin. |
synonym | Dialium coromandelicum Houtt. |
synonym | Haberlia grandis Dennst. |
synonym | Lannea grandis (Dennst.) Engl. |
synonym | Lannea wodier (Roxb.) Adel. |
synonym | Odina gummifera Bl., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Odina pinnata Rottl. |
synonym | Odina wodier Roxb. |
synonym | Rhus odina Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. |
synonym | Spondias wirtgenii Hassk. |
synonym | Tapiria wodier (Roxb.) March. |
synonym | Wirtgenia octandra Jungh. |
🗒 Common Names
Assamese |
|
Bengali |
|
English |
|
Gujarati |
|
Hindi |
|
Kannada |
|
Konkani |
|
Malayalam |
|
Marathi |
|
Oriya |
|
Other |
|
Rajasthani |
|
Sanskrit |
|
Tamil |
|
Telugu |
|
📚 Overview
Description
Habit: Medium to large tree
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Deciduous trees, to 25 m high, bark surface grey to dark brown, rough, exfoliating in small irregular flakes, fibrous; blaze crimson red or deep pink; exudation gummy, red; young parts stellate-rusty tomentose. Leaves imparipinnate, alternate, clustered at the end of branchlets, estipulate; rachis 21-27 cm, stout, swollen at base, stellate-hairy pubescent when young; leaflets 7-11, opposite; petiolule 3-5 mm, slender, pubescent; lamina 5-12 x 3-8 cm, oblong, oblong-ovate, oblong-lanceolate or ovate, base oblique, acute or round, apex acuminate, margin entire, lower surface and part of the upper with scattered stellate pubescence, chartaceous; lateral nerves 10-16 pairs, parallel, prominent, puberulent beneath, intercostae reticulate, prominent. Flowers unisexual, yellowish-green; male flowers : in compound racemes, 8 mm across; calyx 4-lobed; lobes ovate, imbricate, persistent; petals 4, lanceolate, reflexed, imbricate; disc annular, 8-lobed; stamens 8, inserted below the disc, filaments unequal, subulate, ovary abortive; female flowers : in simple racemes; petals and sepals as in male flowers; stamens very short and small; anthers sterile; ovary superior, ovule pendulous from near the top of the cell.; styles 4; stigma peltate. Fruit a drupe, 12 mm long, ovoid, red; stone hard; seed compressed.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Miscellaneous Details
Notes: Deciduous forests also in the plains
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Deciduous forests
Deciduous forests, also in the plains
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Maharashtra: Common throughout
Karnataka: Belgaum, Chikmagalur, Hassan, Mysore, N. Kanara, Shimoga, S. Kanara
Kerala: All districts
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Global Distribution
India: Andaman & Nicobar Island, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Kerala, Maharastra, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh
Indian Distribution
Throughout Assam
Global Distribution
Indo-Malesia and China
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
System of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda
Folk medicine
System Of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda, Folk medicine
FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1281
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1281 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Medicinal
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- Flora of Karnataka, Sharma B.D, 1984, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002,
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1281
- Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr., J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 353. 1938; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 72. 1982; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 110. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 66. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 114. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 137. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 128. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 86. 1995; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 117. 1988; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 15. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 122. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 80. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 82. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 79. 1999; D. Chandra & S.K. Mukh. in N.P. Singh et al., Fl. India 5: 463. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 79. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 180. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 146. 2005; V. Chandra. in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 806. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 189. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 253. 2009.
- Dialium coromandelicum Houtt., Nat. Hist. ser. 2. 2: 39. t. 5. f. 2. 1774.
- Odina wodier Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 293. 1832; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 29. 1876; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 263(187). 1918.
Information Listing > References
- Flora of Karnataka, Sharma B.D, 1984, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002,
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1281
- Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr., J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 353. 1938; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 72. 1982; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 110. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 66. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 114. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 137. 1990; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 128. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 86. 1995; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 117. 1988; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 15. 1996; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 122. 1996; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 80. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 82. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 79. 1999; D. Chandra & S.K. Mukh. in N.P. Singh et al., Fl. India 5: 463. 2000; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 79. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 180. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 146. 2005; V. Chandra. in P. Daniel, Fl. Kerala 1: 806. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 189. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 253. 2009.
- Dialium coromandelicum Houtt., Nat. Hist. ser. 2. 2: 39. t. 5. f. 2. 1774.
- Odina wodier Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 293. 1832; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 29. 1876; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 263(187). 1918.
The characteristics, representativeness, function and conservation importance of tropical dry evergreen forest on India’s Coromandel Coast
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaFoliicolous fungi on medicinal plants in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaFloristic diversity of Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaHost specificity of some wood-decaying fungi in moist deciduous forests of Kerala, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaOccurrence of Trissolcus jatrophae Rajmohana et al. 2011 (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) in Pune City, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaFlora of Fergusson College campus, Pune, India: monitoring changes over half a century
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaEcology and phytosociology of the tropical dry deciduous forests of Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary, Telangana, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaA brief account of Orchidaceae in Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Mumbai, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaA checklist of the flowering plants of Katerniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaTree species diversity in the Eastern Ghats of northern Andhra Pradesh, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaPollination biology of Eriolaena hookeriana Wight and Arn. (Sterculiaceae), a rare tree species of Eastern Ghats, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaAn updated checklist of birds of Sariska Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaCEPF Western Ghats Special Series: Black mildews of Kodagu, Karnataka, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaAn avifaunal case study of a plateau from Goa, India: an eye opener for conservation of plateau ecosystems
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaNest plant selection of the Andaman Crake Rallina canning, Andaman Islands, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaArborescent Angiosperms of Mundanthurai Range in the Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve (KMTR) of the southern Western Ghats, India
SJ
Siddarth Jude MachadoNo Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Sapindales |
Family | Anacardiaceae |
Genus | Lannea |
Species | Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
👥 Groups