Herb
Desmodium triflorum (L.)DC.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Aeschynomene triflora Poir. |
synonym | Desmodium albiflorum Cordem. |
synonym | Desmodium bullamense G.Don |
synonym | Desmodium caespitosum Bojer |
synonym | Desmodium granulatum Walp. |
synonym | Desmodium stipulaceum (Burm.f.)Hassk. |
synonym | Desmodium triflorum var. adpressum Ohwi |
synonym | Desmodium triflorum var. minus Wight & Arn. |
synonym | Desmodium triflorum var. pygmaeum Hoehne |
synonym | Desmodium triflorum var. villosum Wight & Arn. |
synonym | Hedysarum granulatum Schum. |
synonym | Hedysarum stipulaceum Burm.f. |
synonym | Hedysarum triflorum L. |
synonym | Hippocrepis humilis Blanco |
synonym | Meibomia triflora (L.)Kuntze |
synonym | Meibomia triflora var. glabrescens Kuntze |
synonym | Meibomia triflora var. pilosa Kuntze |
synonym | Nicolsonia reptans Hook.f. & Benth. |
synonym | Nicolsonia triflora Griseb. |
synonym | Pleurolobus triflorus J.St.-Hil. |
synonym | Sagotia triflora (L.)Duchass. & Walp. |
🗒 Common Names
Assamese |
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Hindi |
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Kannada |
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Malayalam |
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Marathi |
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Nepali |
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Oriya |
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Other |
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Sanskrit |
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📚 Overview
Description
Habit: Undershrub
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Much branched glabrescent prostrate herbs, rooting at nodes. Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets 0.3-1.5 x 0.3-1.4 cm, obovate, base cuneate, apex turncate or emarginate, lateral leaflets smaller than the terminal one; petiole 1.5 cm long; stipule c. 5 mm long, ovate-lanceolate. Flowers 3-4 mm long, 1-4 together in the axils of leaves; pedicels 4-6 mm long, capillary; bracts c. 2 mm long, ovate, ciliate. Calyx c. 3 mm long, covered with long silky hairs; lobes unequal, lanceolate. Petals pink to violet; standard c. 3 mm long, obovate; wings c. 2 mm long; keels to 4 mm long. Pods 1-1.5 cm long, 3-5-jointed, lower margin deeply indented, upper entire; joints hairy or glabrous, reticulate-veined, longer than broad.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
Miscellaneous Details
Notes: Grasslands and moist deciduous forests, also in plains
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Grasslands and moist deciduous forests, also in plains
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
On walls, wastelands wetlands, moistplaces, irrigation channels, along streams
Description
Global Distribution
Indo-Malesia and Australia
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Global Distribution
India: Assam, Bihar, Maharastra, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Odisha, Rajasthan
Indian Distribution
Kamrup, Bongaigaon, Barak Valley
Maharashtra: Common throughout
Karnataka: Chikmagalur, Coorg, N. Kanara, Shimoga
Kerala: All districts
Tamil Nadu: All districts
G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
Attributions | G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
System of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda
Folk medicine
Siddha
Medicinal
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
System Of Medicines Used In
Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Siddha
FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=798
Attributions | FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=798 |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=798
- Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. var. minus Wight & Arn., Prodr. 229. 1834.
- Hedysarum triflorum L., Sp. Pl. 249. 1753.
- Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC., Prodr. 2: 334. 1825; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 173. 1876; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 347(245). 1918; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 84. 1982; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 128. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 79. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 140. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 129. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 159. 1990; Sanjappa, Legumes Ind. 163. 1992; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 149. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 101. 1995; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 141. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 197. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 102. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 95. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 93. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 176. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 222. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 287. 2009.
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004, Flora of Karnataka, Sharma B.D, 1984, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
Information Listing > References
- D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=798
- Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. var. minus Wight & Arn., Prodr. 229. 1834.
- Hedysarum triflorum L., Sp. Pl. 249. 1753.
- Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC., Prodr. 2: 334. 1825; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 173. 1876; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 347(245). 1918; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 84. 1982; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 128. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 79. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 140. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 129. 1989; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 159. 1990; Sanjappa, Legumes Ind. 163. 1992; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 149. 1994; Subram., Fl. Thenmala Div. 101. 1995; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 141. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 197. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 102. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 95. 1999; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 93. 2002; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 176. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 222. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 287. 2009.
- Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983, Flora of Kolhapur District, Yadav S. R & Sardesai M. M, 2002, Biodiversity Documentation for Kerala Part 6: Flowering Plants, N. Sasidharan, 2004, Flora of Karnataka, Sharma B.D, 1984, Flora of Maharastra State Dicotyledones, Vol I, Lakshminarasimhan P. & Prasanna P. V, 2000
Floristic enumeration of Torna Fort (Western Ghats, India): a storehouse of endemic plants
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaFloristic diversity of the Indian Cardamom Research Institute campus, Myladumpara, Western Ghats, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaFlora of Fergusson College campus, Pune, India: monitoring changes over half a century
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaSeasonal diversity of butterflies and their larval food plants in the surroundings of upper Neora Valley National Park, a sub-tropical broad leaved hill forest in the eastern Himalayan landscape, West Bengal, India
Jo
Journal of Threatened TaxaNo Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Equisetopsida C. Agardh |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Desmodium |
Species | Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations
👥 Groups